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Measuring and Analysis of Urban Competitiveness of Chinese Provincial Capitals in 2010 under the Constraints of Major Function-Oriented Zoning Utilizing Spatial Analysis

机译：基于空间分析的主要功能区划约束下2010年中国省会城市城市竞争力测度与分析

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摘要

Urban competitiveness aids local development by encouraging the exploitation of opportunities for economic development and by enhancing overall performance. Previous studies have evaluated urban competitiveness primarily from an economic perspective and few studies have considered locational conditions as factors that might influence local industrialization and urbanization. In response to the publishing of a national plan for the development of major function-oriented zones (MFOZs) in 2010, the present essay employs MFOZs as constraints to enable a balanced and comprehensive study of urban competitiveness that includes four dimensions of competitiveness: Economic, social-cultural, environmental, and locational (accessibility and hypsography). A four-level hierarchical indicator system and an entropy weighting method were used to assess the urban competitiveness of 31 Chinese provincial capitals based on a spatial analysis of data acquired in 2010 using Geographic Information System technology. The results reveal the overall ranking of provincial capitals in terms of urban competitiveness and their performances with respect to the four dimensions of competitiveness. Unlike previous studies, this analysis was performed by overlaying the strategy of the national MFOZ with the urban competitiveness rankings. The development orientation of each provincial city is discussed according to its characteristics of urban competitiveness under the conditions of a MFOZ.
机译：城市竞争力通过鼓励利用经济发展机会和提高整体绩效来帮助地方发展。先前的研究主要从经济角度评估了城市竞争力，很少有研究将区位条件视为可能影响当地工业化和城市化的因素。为响应2010年发布的关于开发主要功能导向区（MFOZ）的国家计划，本文以MFOZ为约束条件，以平衡，全面地研究城市竞争力，其中包括四个方面的竞争力：经济，社会文化，环境和地理位置（可及性和催眠术）。基于2010年使用地理信息系统技术获得的数据的空间分析，采用了四级分层指标体系和熵权法来评估中国31个省会城市的城市竞争力。结果显示，就城市竞争力及其在四个方面的竞争力而言，省会城市的总体排名。与以前的研究不同，该分析是通过将国家MFOZ的战略与城市竞争力排名相叠加来进行的。根据MFOZ条件下各省市的城市竞争力特征，探讨了各省市的发展方向。

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