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首页> 外文期刊>Pain research & management: the journal of the Canadian Pain Society = journal de la socie?te? canadienne pour le traitement de la douleur >Assessment of the Short-Term Effectiveness of Kinesiotaping and Trigger Points Release Used in Functional Disorders of the Masticatory Muscles
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Assessment of the Short-Term Effectiveness of Kinesiotaping and Trigger Points Release Used in Functional Disorders of the Masticatory Muscles

机译：评估在咀嚼肌功能障碍中使用动手拍打和触发点释放的短期有效性

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摘要

Chronic face pain syndrome is a diagnostic and therapeutic problem for many specialists, and this proves the interdisciplinary and complex nature of this ailment. Physiotherapy is of particular importance in the treatment of pain syndrome in the course of temporomandibular joint functional disorders. In patients with long-term dysfunction of masticatory muscles, the palpation examination can localize trigger points, that is, thickening in the form of nodules in the size of rice grains or peas. Latent trigger points located in the muscles can interfere with muscular movement patterns, cause cramps, and reduce muscle strength. Because hidden trigger points can spontaneously activate, they should be found and released to prevent further escalation of the discomfort. Kinesiotaping (KT) is considered as an intervention that can be used to release latent myofascial trigger points. It is a method that involves applying specific tapes to the patient’s skin in order to take advantage of the natural self-healing processes of the body. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of the kinesiotaping method and trigger points inactivation on the nonpharmacological elimination of pain in patients with temporomandibular disorders. The study was conducted in 60 patients (18 to 35 years old). The subjects were randomly divided into two subgroups of 30 people each. Group KT (15 women and 15 men) were subjected to active kinesiotaping application. Group TrP, composed of 16 women and 14 men, was subjected to physiotherapy with the release of trigger points by the ischemic compression method. The results show that the KT method and TrP inactivation brought significant therapeutic analgesic effects in the course of pain-related functional disorders of the muscles of mastication. The more beneficial outcomes of the therapy were observed after using the KT method, which increased the analgesic effect in dysfunctional patients.
机译：慢性面部疼痛综合症是许多专家的诊断和治疗问题，这证明了该疾病的学科间和复杂性。在颞下颌关节功能障碍的过程中，物理疗法在疼痛综合征的治疗中特别重要。在患有长期咀嚼肌功能障碍的患者中，触诊检查可以定位触发点，即以米粒或豌豆大小的结节形式增厚。位于肌肉中的潜在触发点可能会干扰肌肉的运动方式，引起抽筋并降低肌肉强度。由于隐藏的触发点可以自发激活，因此应找到并释放它们，以防止不适感进一步升级。 Kinesiotaping（KT）被认为是一种可用于释放潜在的肌筋膜触发点的干预措施。该方法涉及将特定的胶带粘贴到患者的皮肤上，以利用身体自然的自我修复过程。这项研究的目的是评估运动结合方法和触发点失活对颞下颌关节疾病患者非药物性镇痛的作用。该研究在60位患者（18至35岁）中进行。受试者被随机分为两个小组，每个小组30人。 KT组（15名女性和15名男性）接受了主动运动贴合应用。 TrP组由16名女性和14名男性组成，接受了物理治疗，并通过缺血压缩法释放了触发点。结果表明，KT方法和TrP灭活在咀嚼肌肉的疼痛相关功能障碍过程中带来了显着的止痛效果。使用KT方法后，观察到该疗法更有益的结果，从而增加了功能障碍患者的镇痛效果。

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