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首页> 外文期刊>Pain research & management: the journal of the Canadian Pain Society = journal de la socie?te? canadienne pour le traitement de la douleur >Characteristics of Chronic Pain among Head and Neck Cancer Patients Treated with Radiation Therapy: A Retrospective Study
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Characteristics of Chronic Pain among Head and Neck Cancer Patients Treated with Radiation Therapy: A Retrospective Study

机译：放射治疗头颈癌患者慢性疼痛的特征：一项回顾性研究

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摘要

Pain is common among patients with head and neck cancer (HNC). However, there are very limited data on chronic pain among HNC patients treated with radiation therapy (XRT). In this retrospective study, we focused on the characteristics of chronic post-XRT pain in such patients. Post-XRT pain is common among HNC patients; however, we found discrepancy between frequency of treatment and frequency of chronic pain, suggesting poor documentation of pain in the medical records. Among patients who reported to have chronic post-XRT pain, most of them described having severe pain and used descriptors of neuropathic pain. Pharynx was the commonest site of cancer as well as the commonest site of cancer-related chronic pain; squamous cell carcinoma was the most frequent histological pattern, and opioids were used most often to treat such chronic pain. There was a significant association between chronic pain and number of sites of pain, and chronic pain was also associated with use of opioids.
机译：头颈癌（HNC）患者常见疼痛。但是，在接受放射疗法（XRT）治疗的HNC患者中，关于慢性疼痛的数据非常有限。在这项回顾性研究中，我们集中于这类患者的慢性XRT术后疼痛的特征。 XRT后疼痛在HNC患者中很常见;但是，我们发现治疗频率与慢性疼痛的频率之间存在差异，这表明病历中有关疼痛的文献不多。在报告患有XRT后慢性疼痛的患者中，大多数人描述为患有严重疼痛并使用了神经性疼痛的描述语。咽是最常见的癌症部位，也是与癌症相关的慢性疼痛的最常见部位。鳞状细胞癌是最常见的组织学类型，阿片类药物最常用于治疗此类慢性疼痛。慢性疼痛与疼痛部位之间存在显着关联，并且慢性疼痛也与阿片类药物的使用有关。

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