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首页> 外文期刊>Pan African Medical Journal >Prevalence and factors associated with metabolic syndrome in an urban population of adults living with HIV in Nairobi, Kenya
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Prevalence and factors associated with metabolic syndrome in an urban population of adults living with HIV in Nairobi, Kenya

机译：肯尼亚内罗毕城市感染艾滋病毒的成年人口中的代谢综合征的患病率和相关因素

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Introduction : Metabolic syndrome affects 20-25% of the adult population globally. It predisposes to cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes. Studies in other countries suggest a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome among HIV-infected patients but no studies have been reported in Kenya. The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence and factors associated with metabolic syndrome in adult HIV-infected patients in an urban population in Nairobi, Kenya. Methods : in a cross-sectional study design, conducted at Riruta Health Centre in 2016, 360 adults infected with HIV were recruited. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-demography. Blood was collected by finger prick for fasting glucose and venous sampling for lipid profile. Results : Using the harmonized Joint Scientific Statement criteria, metabolic syndrome was present in 19.2%. The prevalence was higher among females than males (20.7% vs. 16.0%). Obesity (AOR = 5.37, P.
机译：简介：代谢综合征影响全球20％至25％的成年人口。它易患心血管疾病和2型糖尿病。在其他国家的研究表明，在感染了HIV的患者中代谢综合征的患病率很高，但肯尼亚尚未有研究报道。这项研究的目的是评估肯尼亚内罗毕城市人口中成人HIV感染患者的代谢综合征的患病率和相关因素。方法：2016年在Riruta健康中心进行的一项横断面研究设计中，招募了360名感染艾滋病毒的成年人。使用结构化调查表收集社会人口统计学数据。手指采血采集空腹血糖，静脉采样采集血脂。结果：使用统一的联合科学声明标准，代谢综合征的发生率为19.2％。女性患病率高于男性（20.7％比16.0％）。肥胖（AOR = 5.37，P.

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