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首页> 外文期刊>Pakistan journal of medical sciences. >Epidemiology of metabolic syndrome among women of reproductive age in Abhar City in Western Iran
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Epidemiology of metabolic syndrome among women of reproductive age in Abhar City in Western Iran

机译：伊朗西部阿卜哈尔市育龄妇女代谢综合征的流行病学

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Objective: Metabolic syndrome is a set of metabolic disorders highly related with cardiovascular diseases and has high expansion among population. The present study aimed to assess the prevalence and characteristics of the metabolic syndrome amongst women of reproductive age. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted using a systematic randomized sampling method. Overall, 406 women of reproductive age living in Abhar city western Iran was recruited. Data was analyzed using T-test, Fisher exact test and chi-square. Results: The prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome was 28.1%. This figure increased as the mean age and body mass index (BMI) of women increased. The common metabolic disorder was HDL < 50 (98.2%). Majority of cases with metabolic syndrome were either overweight or obese (53.5%).The most expansion of metabolic syndrome was observed in the age range of between 45 to 49 years (70.6%). There was a significance relationship between having metabolic syndrome and patients? level of education and profession (p < 0.01). Conclusions: Obesity and old reproductive age are the main risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome. Increased prevalence of metabolic syndrome in this part of the world is going to be a major public heath concern which indicates the necessity of applications for preventive programs based on national and international guidelines.
机译：目的：代谢综合征是一组与心血管疾病高度相关且在人群中具有高度扩展性的代谢性疾病。本研究旨在评估育龄妇女中代谢综合征的患病率和特征。方法：采用系统随机抽样方法进行横断面研究。总共招募了居住在伊朗西部阿卜哈尔市的406名育龄妇女。使用T检验，Fisher精确检验和卡方检验分析数据。结果：代谢综合征的患病率为28.1％。随着女性平均年龄和体重指数（BMI）的增加，该数字增加。常见的代谢紊乱是HDL <50（98.2％）。代谢综合征的大多数为超重或肥胖（53.5％）。在45至49岁（70.6％）的年龄范围内，代谢综合征的发病率最高。代谢综合症与患者之间存在显着的关系吗？教育和职业水平（p <0.01）。结论：肥胖和高龄是代谢综合征的主要危险因素。在这个地区，代谢综合症的患病率上升将是一个主要的公共健康问题，这表明有必要应用基于国家和国际准则的预防计划。

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