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首页> 外文期刊>PARTECIPAZIONE E CONFLITTO >Social Economy as Antidote to Criminal Economy: How Social Cooperation is Reclaiming Commons in the Context of Campania’s Environmental Conflicts
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Social Economy as Antidote to Criminal Economy: How Social Cooperation is Reclaiming Commons in the Context of Campania’s Environmental Conflicts

机译：社会经济是犯罪经济的解毒剂：坎帕尼亚环境冲突背景下的社会合作如何夺回公地

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This article contributes to ongoing debates on how bottom-up social cooperation can halt and reverse processes of environmental and human degradation, dispossession and impoverishment, by proposing a synchronization of resistance and of commoning practices. The article moves from the empirical case of social and ecological conflicts currently unfolding in the so-called Land of Fires, an area in Southern Italy infamous for the socio-environmental impacts of two decades of waste disposal, mismanagement and contamination. Within this context, a coalition of grassroots movements is struggling to resist livelihoods degradation through an alliance with anti-Mafia social cooperatives. We provide an in-depth analysis of emerging social and economic networks that connect the strategies of grassroots movements for environmental justice with the work of social cooperatives that reclaim lands and assets confiscated to Mafia. The interests of environmental activists meet the interests of social cooperatives at the crossroad of territory reclamation with the spheres of social and economic production and reproduction. Framing the case as a cultural and physical re-appropriation of territory, we provide an analysis of strategies and limits for a symbolic and practical project of social re-appropriation of the commons (De Angelis 2012).
机译：本文通过提出抵抗与共同做法的同步化，为正在进行的有关自下而上的社会合作如何能够阻止和逆转环境与人类退化，剥夺和贫困的过程做出了贡献。这篇文章是从所谓的“火灾之地”当前正在发生的社会和生态冲突的经验案例出发的，这是意大利南部一个臭名昭著的地区，该地区因二十年的废物处置，管理不善和污染而产生了社会环境影响。在这种情况下，基层运动联盟正在努力与反黑手党社会合作社结盟，以抵抗生计的恶化。我们提供了对新兴社会和经济网络的深入分析，这些网络将草根运动的环境正义战略与社会合作社的工作联系起来，这些合作社收回了被没收黑手党的土地和资产。在土地开垦与社会经济生产和再生产领域的十字路口，环保主义者的利益符合社会合作社的利益。我们将案例视为对领土的文化和物质再利用，我们提供了一项关于对社会公地进行象征性和实际项目的策略和限制的分析（De Angelis 2012）。

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