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Patient education preferences in ophthalmic care

机译：眼科护理中的患者教育偏好

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Background: The learning preferences of ophthalmology patients were examined.Methods: Results from a voluntary survey of ophthalmology patients were analyzed for education preferences and for correlation with race, age, and ophthalmic topic.Results: To learn about eye disease, patients preferred one-on-one sessions with providers as well as printed materials and websites recommended by providers. Patients currently learning from the provider were older (average age?59?years), and patients learning from the Internet (average age?49?years) and family and friends (average age?51?years) were younger. Patients interested in cataracts, glaucoma, macular degeneration, and dry eye were older; patients interested in double vision and glasses were younger. There were racial differences regarding topic preferences, with Black patients most interested in glaucoma (46%), diabetic retinopathy (31%), and cataracts (28%) and White patients most interested in cataracts (22%), glaucoma (22%), and macular degeneration (19%).Conclusion: Most ophthalmology patients preferred personalized education: one-on-one with their provider or a health educator and materials (printed and electronic) recommended by their provider. Age-related topics were more popular with older patients, and diseases with racial risk factors were more popular with high risk racial groups.
机译：背景：检查眼科患者的学习偏好。方法：对自愿性眼科患者的调查结果进行分析，以了解其教育偏好以及与种族，年龄和眼科主题的相关性。结果：要了解眼疾，患者首选单眼-与提供商进行一次会议，以及提供商推荐的印刷材料和网站。当前从提供者那里学习的患者年龄较大（平均年龄为59岁），而从互联网上学习的患者（平均年龄为49岁）以及家人和朋友（平均年龄为51岁）都较年轻。对白内障，青光眼，黄斑变性和干眼症感兴趣的患者年龄较大。对双眼和眼镜感兴趣的患者较年轻。在主题偏好方面存在种族差异，黑人对青光眼最感兴趣（46％），糖尿病性视网膜病变（31％）和白内障（28％），白人对白内障最感兴趣（22％），青光眼（22％）结论：大多数眼科患者偏爱个性化教育：与他们的提供者或健康​​教育者进行一对一的培训，以及他们的提供者推荐的材料（印刷和电子版）。与年龄有关的话题在老年患者中更受欢迎，而具有种族危险因素的疾病在高风险种族群体中更为流行。

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