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首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review X >Efficient Excitation of Gain-Saturated Sub-9-nm-Wavelength Tabletop Soft-X-Ray Lasers and Lasing Down to 7.36?nm
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Efficient Excitation of Gain-Saturated Sub-9-nm-Wavelength Tabletop Soft-X-Ray Lasers and Lasing Down to 7.36?nm

机译:增益饱和的低于9nm波长的台式软X射线激光的有效激发并发射至7.36?nm

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We have demonstrated the efficient generation of sub-9-nm-wavelength picosecond laser pulses of microjoule energy at 1-Hz repetition rate with a tabletop laser. Gain-saturated lasing was obtained at λ=8.85??nm in nickel-like lanthanum ions excited by collisional electron-impact excitation in a precreated plasma column heated by a picosecond optical laser pulse of 4-J energy. Furthermore, isoelectronic scaling along the lanthanide series resulted in lasing at wavelengths as short as λ=7.36??nm. Simulations show that the collisionally broadened atomic transitions in these dense plasmas can support the amplification of subpicosecond soft-x-ray laser pulses.
机译:我们已经证明了使用台式激光器可以以1 Hz的重复频率有效生成微焦耳能量的9纳米以下皮秒激光脉冲。在由4-J能量的皮秒光学激光脉冲加热的预先创建的等离子体柱中,通过碰撞电子碰撞激发而激发的镍状镧离子在λ= 8.85?nm处获得了增益饱和的激光。此外,沿镧系的等电子标度导致在短于λ=7.36λm的波长处发射激光。仿真表明,在这些密集等离子体中,碰撞变宽的原子跃迁可以支持亚皮秒软X射线激光脉冲的放大。

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