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首页> 外文期刊>Pimatisiwin : A Journal of Indigenous and Aboriginal Community Health >Community-based Participatory Research to Address Childhood Obesity: Experiences from Alexander First Nation in Canada
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Community-based Participatory Research to Address Childhood Obesity: Experiences from Alexander First Nation in Canada

机译：基于社区的参与式研究以解决儿童肥胖症：加拿大亚历山大大帝的经验

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摘要

Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is an evidence-based approach that can guide the development, implementation, and evaluation of childhood obesity prevention initiatives at the community level. The goal of this paper is to describe the CBPR process and resulting experiences from a childhood obesity prevention study in Alexander First Nation, Alberta, Canada. University-based researchers and an Elder from the Alexander First Nation cocreated the study aims and objectives. A research steering committee (including community members, professionals who worked in the community, Elders, and university researchers and trainees) and a research agreement were established to guide research and dissemination activities.From 2006 on, the CBPR partnership between communitybased stakeholders and university-based researchers facilitated: (1) capacity building, which promoted community protection, increased research capacity, and created an opportunity for long-term engagement; (2) knowledge transfer and exchange, which facilitated dissemination within the community, improved access to culturally bound knowledge, and created external opportunities to positively portray the community and share experiences; (3) novel research findings; and (4) unexpected consequences including new projects. Our experiences highlight the advantages of CBPR and are relevant for stakeholders(e.g., community members, health professionals, and researchers) considering a community-based solution for community-based health challenges such as preventing childhood obesity.
机译：基于社区的参与性研究（CBPR）是一种基于证据的方法，可以指导社区一级预防儿童肥胖症倡议的制定，实施和评估。本文的目的是描述加拿大的艾伯塔省亚历山大第一民族预防儿童肥胖症的CBPR过程和由此产生的经验。大学研究人员和亚历山大第一民族的长老共同制定了研究目的和目标。建立了一个研究指导委员会（包括社区成员，在社区中工作的专业人员，长者以及大学研究人员和受训者）和研究协议，以指导研究和传播活动。从2006年起，基于社区的利益相关者与大学之间的CBPR合作关系基础研究人员促进了以下方面：（1）能力建设，促进社区保护，提高研究能力，并创造长期参与的机会; （2）知识的转移和交流，促进了在社区内的传播，增加了与文化相关的知识的获取，并创造了积极刻画社区和分享经验的外部机会; （3）新颖的研究成果; （4）包括新项目在内的意外后果。我们的经验凸显了CBPR的优势，并且与利益相关者（例如社区成员，卫生专业人员和研究人员）相关，他们正在考虑基于社区的解决方案来应对基于社区的健康挑战，例如预防儿童肥胖。

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