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Analytic Representation for Parallel Flow of Hot Ions Produced by Tangential Neutral Beam Injection

机译:切线中性束注入产生的热离子平行流动的解析表示

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Tangential neutral beam injection deposits momentum in a fusion plasma, which produces macroscopic flow of bulk particles. Concurrently, equilibrium distribution of hot ions produced by the injection is determined by collisions with the bulk particles. Through these processes, macroscopic flow of hot ions can be produced. Effects of the flow of hot ions have not been focused on since their inertial force is thought to be much smaller than the bulk one due to smallness of density of hot ions. In this study, we derive an analytic representation for parallel flow of hot ions. From the analytic representation, we find that amplitude of the parallel flow is determined by three parameters, injection speed, injection pitch angle, and electron temperature. Also we find that the inertial force of hot ions is not negligible even if the density of hot ions is much smaller than that of bulk ions.
机译:切线中性束注入将动量沉积在聚变等离子体中,从而产生宏观的整体粒子流。同时,由注入产生的热离子的平衡分布取决于与大颗粒的碰撞。通过这些过程,可以产生宏观的热离子流。由于热离子的密度较小,因此认为它们的惯性力比整体离子的惯性力小得多,因此热离子流的影响尚未得到关注。在这项研究中,我们导出了热离子平行流动的解析表示。从解析表示中,我们发现平行流动的幅度由三个参数决定,即注入速度,注入螺距角和电子温度。我们还发现,即使热离子的密度远小于体离子的密度,热离子的惯性力也不能忽略。

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