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Who Should Pay for Global Health, and How Much?

机译:谁应该为全球健康买单,多少钱?

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Global health is a public good and ill-health in one part of the globe has consequences elsewhere: witness recent emerging infectious diseases. It follows that by contributing to global health, donor countries can benefit substantially: directly, in the form of a reduction in communicable disease emergence and transmission [1]–[3], and indirectly, through macroeconomic interactions, trade, travel, migration, reduced threats to food security, environmental degradation, and unsustainable consumption patterns [4]. For instance, reports indicate that incorporating global health into US foreign policy has enhanced American national security and prosperity [5].
机译:全球健康是一项公共利益,全球一部分地区的健康不佳在其他地方也有影响:见证最近出现的传染病。由此可见,捐助国可以为全球健康做出贡献,从而从中受益:直接通过减少传染病的出现和传播[1]-[3],以及通过宏观经济互动,贸易,旅行,移民,减少对粮食安全,环境恶化和不可持续的消费方式的威胁[4]。例如,报告表明,将全球卫生纳入美国外交政策已增强了美国的国家安全和繁荣[5]。

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