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DETERMINATION OF CUTTING TOOL WEAR AND SURFACEROUGHNESS OF STRAIGHT MILLED ASPEN WOOD

机译:直纹ASP木的切削刀具磨损和表面粗糙度的测定

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摘要

Changes of roughness of the processed surface were determined to prove usefulness of experimental method for evaluation of wear build-up on the cutter and influence of the rake angle on wear of the cutter. To characterize the wearing process values of roundup radius of cutting edge were used too, and these values were obtained by cutting edge replicating into a lead sheet. The cutting process was carried out by a computer numerical control milling machine and cutter heads. The rake angle of the cutter was 10°, 20° and 30°. Cutter knives were prepared from high-alloy tool steel X150CrMo12. Aspen (Populus tremula L.) wood samples were used for the experiments. The maximum length of the cutting trajectory varied from 110000 up to 300000 meters. Results for duration of wear phases in aspen wood straight milling process were obtained, as well as equations to describe forecasting of wear build-up. It was concluded that methodology of the experiment can be used and wear of the cutter depends on value of the rake angle. Increasing the rake angle increases duration of monotone wear phase, i.e. duration of use of the tool is higher.
机译:确定加工表面的粗糙度变化,以证明实验方法对于评估刀具磨损的累积以及前角对刀具磨损的影响是有用的。为了表征磨损过程,还使用了切削刃的修约半径的值,并且这些值是通过将切削刃复制到引线板中而获得的。切割过程是通过计算机数控铣床和刀头进行的。切刀的前角为10°,20°和30°。切刀是由高合金工具钢X150CrMo12制成的。白杨(Populus tremula L.)木材样品用于实验。切割轨迹的最大长度从110000到300000米不等。获得了白杨木直磨过程中磨损阶段持续时间的结果,以及描述磨损累积预测的方程式。结论是,可以使用实验方法,并且刀具的磨损取决于前角的值。前角的增加会增加单调磨损阶段的持续时间,即工具的使用时间会更长。

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  • 来源
    《Pro Ligno》 |2013年第4期|共9页
  • 作者

    Andis āBELE;

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  • 中图分类 林业;
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