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首页> 外文期刊>Public Health Nutrition >Dietary, behavioural and socio-economic determinants of the metabolic syndrome among adults in Luxembourg: findings from the ORISCAV-LUX study
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Dietary, behavioural and socio-economic determinants of the metabolic syndrome among adults in Luxembourg: findings from the ORISCAV-LUX study

机译：卢森堡成年人代谢综合征的饮食，行为和社会经济决定因素：ORISCAV-LUX研究的发现

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ObjectiveThe purpose of the present research was to investigate the epidemiological profile of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and to explore its potential dietary, behavioural and socio-economic determinants among European adults residing in Luxembourg.DesignCross-sectional, population-based ORISCAV-LUX survey.SettingEuropean adults aged 18a€“69 years residing in Luxembourg.SubjectsA total of 1349 Europid adults, who participated in the ORISCAV-LUX survey, were included in the study. The prevalence of MetS was estimated according to the Revised-Adult Treatment Panel (R-ATPIII) criteria. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify the dietary, behavioural and socio-economic factors independently associated with MetS.ResultsThe overall prevalence of MetS was 24?·7 % with significant gender difference (18?·5 % for women v. 30?·8 % for men, P < 0?·0001). Age, male gender, primary level of education, physical inactivity, family history of diabetes and hypertension and inadequate protein intake were identified as significant determinants of MetS, after adjusting for other socio-economic, family medical history and lifestyle factors.ConclusionsMetS is a common condition among Europid adults in Luxembourg and increases dramatically with age, in both genders. Several dietary, socio-economic and behavioural factors explain the disparity observed. These findings highlight the importance of a comprehensive approach to MetS encompassing dietary, lifestyle and socio-economic aspects, both in clinical and community settings.
机译：目的本研究旨在调查代谢综合征（MetS）的流行病学特征，并探讨居住在卢森堡的欧洲成年人的潜在饮食，行为和社会经济决定因素.DesignCross，基于人口的ORISCAV-LUX调查设置居住在卢森堡的18岁至69岁的欧洲成年人。受试者共参加了ORISCAV-LUX调查的1349例欧洲成年人。根据成人治疗专家小组（R-ATPIII）的标准估算MetS​​的患病率。结果通过多因素logistic回归分析确定了与MetS独立相关的饮食，行为和社会经济因素。结果MetS的总体患病率为24％？7％，性别差异显着（女性为18％？5％，女性为30％？8％。男性百分比，P <0？·0001）。在调整了其他社会经济，家庭病史和生活方式因素后，年龄，男性，初等教育程度，缺乏运动能力，糖尿病和高血压的家族病史以及蛋白质摄入不足被确定为MetS的重要决定因素。卢森堡的Europid成年人的性别状况都随着年龄的增长而急剧增加，无论男女。几种饮食，社会经济和行为因素解释了观察到的差异。这些发现凸显了在临床和社区环境中，应对饮食，生活方式和社会经济方面的综合应对方法的重要性。

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