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首页> 外文期刊>Universal Journal of Public Health >Comparison of NCHS-1977, CDC-2000 and WHO-2006 Nutritional Classification in 32 to 60 month-old Children in the Central Highlands of Peru (1992-2007)
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Comparison of NCHS-1977, CDC-2000 and WHO-2006 Nutritional Classification in 32 to 60 month-old Children in the Central Highlands of Peru (1992-2007)

机译：秘鲁中部高地32至60个月大儿童的NCHS-1977，CDC-2000和WHO-2006营养分类的比较（1992-2007）

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Objective. The aim is to compare the three references used for the classification of the nutritional status of 36 to 60 month-old children in Huancayo province (Peru). For a long time, NCHS-1977 reference has been used for child growth monitoring, recently the new WHO-2006 Child Growth Standards is being used, and CDC-2000 reference usage has been restricted. Methods. Data collected from 2640 children over the period 1992 to 2007 served as basis for determining the nutritional children status using Anthro V.3.0 and EpiInfo 6.04. Internationally cutoff points used in every assessed reference system helped to determine the nutritional status and to calculate the Z-scores of height-for-age, weight-for-age, weight-for-height and body mass index differentiated by sex. Results. The underweight, stunting and wasting percentages (period 992-2007), determined with NCHS-1977 reference were 8.4%, 28.8% and 0.9%; with CDC-2000 reference were 10.2%; 19.1% and 3.3%, and with WHO-2006 standard were 6.6%, 33.9% and 1.4% respectively. The overweight and obesity percentages determined with CDC-2000 standard were 11.4% and 4.20%, and with WHO-2006 standard were 8.0% and 0.9%, respectively. Conclusions. A more realistic and accurate detection of malnutrition prevalence in 36-to-60 month-old children from Huancayo province was carried out using the new WHO Child Growth Standard. Using the CDC-2000 standard is recommended in overweight monitoring cases.
机译：目的。目的是比较环卡约省（秘鲁）36至60个月大儿童营养状况分类所使用的三种参考。长期以来，NCHS-1977参考已用于儿童生长监测，最近正在使用新的WHO-2006儿童生长标准，而CDC-2000参考使用受到限制。方法。使用Anthro V.3.0和EpiInfo 6.04从1992年至2007年期间从2640名儿童中收集的数据作为确定营养儿童状况的基础。每个评估参考系统中使用的国际分界点有助于确定营养状况，并计算出按性别区分的身高，年龄，体重，身高和体重指数的Z评分。结果。根据NCHS-1977参考标准确定的体重过轻，发育不良和消瘦百分比（992-2007年）分别为8.4％，28.8％和0.9％; CDC-2000参考为10.2％;分别为19.1％和3.3％，以WHO-2006标准为准，分别为6.6％，33.9％和1.4％。用CDC-2000标准测得的超重和肥胖百分比分别为11.4％和4.20％，而根据WHO-2006标准测得的超重和肥胖百分比分别为8.0％和0.9％。结论。使用新的WHO儿童生长标准，对Huancayo省36至60个月大的儿童中的营养不良患病率进行了更为现实和准确的检测。在超重监控情况下，建议使用CDC-2000标准。

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