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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Neurocognitive dimensions characterising patients with first-episode psychosis
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Neurocognitive dimensions characterising patients with first-episode psychosis

机译：首发精神病患者的神经认知维度

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Background Assessment of neurocognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia is hampered by the multitude of tests used in the literature. Aims We aimed to identify the main dimensions of an assessment battery for patients with first-episode psychosis and to estimate the relationship between dimension scores and gender, age, education, diagnosis and symptoms. Method Eight frequently used neuropsychological tests were used. We tested 219 patients 3 months after start of therapy or at remission, whichever occurred first. Results We identified five dimensions: working memory (WM); verbal learning (VL); executive function (EF); impulsivity (lm); and motor speed (MS). Significant findings were that the MS score was higher for men, and the WM and VL scores were correlated with years of education. Conclusions Neurocognitive function in first-episode psychosis is described by at least five independent dimensions.
机译：精神分裂症中神经认知功能障碍的背景评估受到文献中使用的大量测试的阻碍。目的我们旨在确定针对首发精神病患者的评估电池的主要维度，并评估维度得分与性别，年龄，教育程度，诊断和症状之间的关系。方法采用八项常用的神经心理学测试。我们开始治疗后3个月或缓解后的219例患者中，以先发生者为准。结果我们确定了五个方面：工作记忆（WM）;工作记忆;工作记忆。言语学习（VL）;执行功能（EF）;冲动（lm）;和电动机速度（MS）。重大发现是，男性的MS评分较高，而WM和VL评分与受教育年限相关。结论至少五个独立的维度描述了首发性精神病的神经认知功能。

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