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首页> 外文期刊>The British journal of psychiatry : >Mental health provision for young offenders: service use and cost
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Mental health provision for young offenders: service use and cost

机译：为少年犯提供的心理健康：服务使用和费用

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Background The full costs of accommodating and supporting young people in the criminal justice system are unknown. There is also concern about the level of mental health needs among young offenders and the provision of appropriate mental health services. Aims To estimate the full cost of supporting young people in the criminal justice system in England and Wales and to examine the relationship between needs, service use and cost. Method Cross-sectional survey of 301 young offenders, 151 in custody and 150 in the community, conducted in six geographically representative areas of England and Wales. Results Mental health service use was low despite high levels of need, particularly in the community. Monthly costs were significantly higher among young people interviewed in secure facilities than in the community (?￡4645 v. ?￡1863; P 0.001). Younger age and a depressed mood were associated with greater costs. Conclusions Young people in the criminal justice system are a significant financial burden not only on that system but also on social services, health and education. The relationship between cost and depressed mood indicates a role for mental health services in supporting young offenders, particularly those in the community.
机译：背景信息在刑事司法系统中容纳和支持年轻人的全部费用尚不清楚。青年罪犯对精神卫生的需求水平以及提供适当的精神卫生服务也令人担忧。目的估算英格兰和威尔士在刑事司法系统中支持年轻人的全部费用，并研究需求，服务使用和费用之间的关系。方法在英格兰和威尔士的六个具有地理代表性的地区，对301名年轻罪犯进行了横断面调查，其中有151名被拘留者和150名社区成员。结果尽管需求量很大，尤其是在社区中，但精神卫生服务的使用率仍然很低。在安全场所接受采访的年轻人中，每月费用明显高于社区（（4645诉￡ 1863; P <0.001）。年龄较小和情绪低落与费用增加有关。结论刑事司法系统中的年轻人不仅在该系统上而且在社会服务，卫生和教育上都是沉重的财务负担。成本与情绪低落之间的关系表明，心理健康服务在支持年轻犯罪者，特别是社区犯罪者方面发挥着作用。

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