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首页> 外文期刊>Pneumon >A review investigating the flutter’s effects in people with bronchiectasis. Flutter’s effect in pulmonary function and sputum clearance in bronchiectasis
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A review investigating the flutter’s effects in people with bronchiectasis. Flutter’s effect in pulmonary function and sputum clearance in bronchiectasis

机译：审查调查了扑动对支气管扩张患者的影响。颤振对支气管扩张患者肺功能和痰清除的影响

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BACKGROUND: Bronchiectasis is characterised by theproduction and retention of large volumes of secretions. Thesesecretions could cause recurrent infections, among other complications.Chest physiotherapy aims to assist in the clearance of airwaysecretions and may include the flutter device. The objectives ofthis review are to investigate the effects of the flutter in terms ofpulmonary function and sputum clearance in people with bronchiectasis.METHODS: MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, PubMed, CINAHL,PEDro and AMED databases were searched using subject-headingsand keywords. The studies selected were those with a randomisedcontrolleddesign in which the flutter was given as one of the treatmentapproaches, in subjects with bronchiectasis. Inclusion andexclusion criteria were applied to the identified studies and all therelevant data was extracted and collected in a data collection sheet.The quality of these studies was assessed by two reviewers usingPEDro as the quality assessment tool. RESULTS : Initially, elevenstudies were identified. Six studies involving 96 participants metthe inclusion criteria and were reviewed. A meta-analysis was notperformed due to the heterogeneity of the data in the studies. Twostudies concluded in favour of the flutter in terms of sputum clearanceand one study showed positive or similar results in the pulmonaryfunction while the rest of the studies had similar or negative resultswhen compared to control and other interventions. CONCLUSIONS:Based on the sparse literature, the flutter device could be consideredas a physiotherapy treatment option for bronchiectasis.
机译：背景：支气管扩张的特点是大量分泌物的产生和保留。这些分泌物可能引起复发性感染以及其他并发症。胸部理疗的目的是帮助清除气道分泌物，并可能包括扑动装置。这篇综述的目的是调查支气管扩张患者的扑动对肺功能和痰清除率的影响。方法：使用主题词和关键词搜索MEDLINE，Cochrane Library，PubMed，CINAHL，PEDro和AMED数据库。所选择的研究是随机控制设计的，其中支气管扩张患者以扑动为治疗方法之一。将纳入和排除标准应用于已鉴定的研究，并提取所有相关数据并将其收集在数据收集表中。两名研究人员使用PEDro作为质量评估工具对这些研究的质量进行评估。结果：最初，确定了十一项研究。涉及96名参与者的6项研究符合纳入标准，并进行了审查。由于研究中数据的异质性，未进行荟萃分析。两项关于痰清除率的研究结论比较扑朔迷离，一项研究显示肺功能的阳性或相似结果，而其余研究与对照和其他干预措施相比则相似或阴性。结论：基于稀疏文献，扑扑装置可被视为支气管扩张的理疗选择。

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