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Addiction: The dance between concept and terms

机译:成瘾:概念和术语之间的舞蹈

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Room, R., Hellman, M., & Stenius, K. (2015). Addiction: The dance between concept and terms. The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 4 (1), 27-35. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v4i1.199 The paper discusses the relation between a concept of addiction and the terminology used for its communication, drawing on and analyzing historical citations from the Oxford English Dictionary . The history of words used in English illustrates that terms for a concept change over time, often by an existing word being repurposed. “Addiction” as a term existed prior to the contemporary concept, but with a descriptive meaning that did not carry the explanatory power intrinsic in the modern variant. So its use as a word for the modern conception of the addiction phenomenon was delayed well beyond the emergence of the concept. The experience in English of interplay between concept and terms is discussed in the context of two frames: of influence in both directions between medical and popular concepts and terms, and of cross-cultural variations in the concept and of terms for it.
机译:Room,R.,Hellman,M.和Stenius,K.(2015)。成瘾:概念和术语之间的舞蹈。国际酒精与药物研究杂志,4(1),27-35。 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v4i1.199本文讨论了成瘾概念与用于进行成瘾交流的术语之间的关系,借鉴并分析了《牛津英语词典》中的历史引文。英语中使用的单词的历史说明,概念的术语会随着时间的流逝而发生变化,通常是通过重新使用现有单词来实现的。 “成瘾”一词在当代概念之前就已存在,但具有描述性含义,没有现代变体​​中固有的解释能力。因此,将其作为成瘾现象的现代概念的使用远远超出了该概念的出现。英语的概念和术语之间相互作用的经验是在两个框架的背景下进行讨论的:医学和流行概念和术语在两个方向上的影响,以及概念和术语的跨文化变化。

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