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Hospital Facility Design’s Influence On Health Care Workers

机译:医院设施设计对医护人员的影响

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PurposeThis integrative literature review examines the relationship between facility design interventions in health care buildings and health care worker outcomes.MethodologyAn initial set of articles were identified, filtered using inclusion criteria, assessed, and rated, using an article rating system developed and validated by the researchers, based on evidence and research quality.FindingsResults (n=14) demonstrated relationships among health care facility design interventions, health care worker outcomes and cost avoidance; and did not demonstrate relationships among the investment in sustainable building design interventions and protecting the natural environment, affecting economic viability, or improving social welfare. Outcomes discussed include employee satisfaction, and the impact of indoor air quality, noise, patient room design, NICU design, and patient handling on caregivers. Quality research that relates health care facility design to employee outcomes is growing but narrow. Standardized methods for the evaluation of green buildings are still undefined.Research LimitationsThe article search conducted for this literature review was limited to certain electronic databases. The article rating system used during the analysis has not been externally validated.Originality and ValueThis study uses a more rigorous and transparent methodology than any previously used literature review methods within the field of environmental design research; and serves as a resource for hospital administrators, health care employees, and architecture, design and construction professionals when planning health care facilities.
机译:目的这项综合文献综述研究了卫生保健建筑中设施设计干预措施与卫生保健工作者成果之间的关系。结果(n = 14)证明了卫生保健机构设计干预措施,卫生保健工作者成果与成本规避之间的关系;并没有证明可持续建筑设计干预措施的投资与保护自然环境,影响经济生存能力或改善社会福利之间的关系。讨论的结果包括员工满意度,以及室内空气质量,噪音,病房设计,NICU设计和患者护理对护理人员的影响。将医疗机构的设计与员工成果联系起来的质量研究正在增长,但范围狭窄。绿色建筑评估的标准化方法仍未确定。研究局限性:本文献综述的文章搜索仅限于某些电子数据库。分析过程中使用的物品评级系统尚未得到外部验证。原始性和价值本研究采用了比环境设计研究领域内以前使用的任何文献综述方法更为严格和透明的方法;并在规划医疗保健设施时作为医院管理员,医疗保健雇员以及建筑,设计和施工专业人员的资源。

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