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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of Tehran Heart Center. >Comparison of Sexual Knowledge between Patients Prepared for Cardiac Surgery and Patients Prepared for Cardiac Rehabilitation in Iran
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Comparison of Sexual Knowledge between Patients Prepared for Cardiac Surgery and Patients Prepared for Cardiac Rehabilitation in Iran

机译：伊朗准备进行心脏外科手术的患者和准备进行心脏康复的患者之间的性知识比较

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Background: Although sexual death during intercourse occurs rarely in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), most such patients avoid it because they fear a dangerous event. Given the significance of awareness about this issue among patients with CVDs, we sought to compare sexual knowledge between 2 groups of patients prepared for cardiac surgery and patients prepared for cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Methods: This cross-sectional study, conducted between April and July 2016, recruited 157 patients with CVDs (107 candidates for surgery and 50 patients prepared for CR) in Imam Ali Hospital, in the Iranian city of Kermanshah. The cases, selected through entire counting according to our inclusion criteria, responded to a standard sexual knowledge inventory. Sexual knowledge and professionals responsible in providing sexual rehabilitation from the perspective of patients were compared using the independent t-test and the χsup2 /suptest. Results: The participants’ mean age was 55.39±9.82 years (male: 58.6%). Overall, the 2 groups had poor sexual knowledge. Although the CR program started 57.85±13.92 days after surgery, the sexual knowledge of this group of patients was not significantly different from that of the patients prepared for surgery (P=0.904). This difference was not significant between the 2 genders (P=0.077). Finally, concerning the professionals responsible in providing sexual rehabilitation, the patients selected psychologists (P=0.006) and nurses (P=0.012) more frequently in the initial phase of CR program. Conclusion: Sexual knowledge was poor in our CR patients at the outset of the program. Given the poor knowledge in these patients 2 months after surgery and the lack of significant difference in knowledge between these patients and those prepared for surgery, it is advisable that they be provided with the necessary information in this regard in this golden time before hospital discharge.
机译：背景：尽管在性交疾病中性死亡很少在患有心血管疾病（CVD）的患者中发生，但是大多数此类患者避免性交死亡，因为他们担心会发生危险事件。考虑到对CVD患者了解这一问题的重要性，我们试图比较两组准备进行心脏手术的患者和准备进行心脏康复（CR）的患者之间的性知识。方法：这项横断面研究于2016年4月至7月进行，在伊朗克曼沙赫的伊玛目阿里医院招募了157例CVD患者（107名手术候选人和50例准备CR的患者）。根据我们的纳入标准，通过全盘点选出的病例，对标准的性知识清单做出了回应。使用独立的t检验和χ 2 检验比较了从患者的角度出发提供性康复服务的性知识和专业人员。结果：参与者的平均年龄为55.39±9.82岁（男性：58.6％）。总体而言，这两组的性知识较差。尽管CR程序是在手术后57.85±13.92天开始的，但该组患者的性知识与准备手术的患者的性知识没有显着差异（P = 0.904）。两种性别之间的差异不显着（P = 0.077）。最后，关于负责进行性康复的专业人员，患者在CR计划的初始阶段更频繁地选择心理学家（P = 0.006）和护士（P = 0.012）。结论：该项目一开始，我们的CR患者的性知识较差。鉴于这些患者术后2个月的知识很差，并且这些患者与准备手术的患者之间的知识缺乏显着差异，因此建议在出院前的黄金时间为他们提供这方面的必要信息。

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