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首页> 外文期刊>The Open Complementary Medicine Journal >Ethnobiology and Health among the Kulina People from the Upper EnviraRiver, State of Acre, Brazil
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Ethnobiology and Health among the Kulina People from the Upper EnviraRiver, State of Acre, Brazil

机译：巴西阿克州上游环境的库利纳人的民族生物学与健康

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This article is about an ethnobiological and ethnoecological research among Kulina People from the UpperEnvira River, located in the Amazon Region, State of Acre, Brazil. The data was collected during two work trips to 10villages of three Indian Lands (IL) in 2008 and 2009. The field work was based on participant observation, open, semistructuredand structured interviews and walk-in-the-woods technique. The total population was 423 distributed in 77dwellings. The gender proportion is 49,7% of women to 50,3% of men. Fifty one per cent are under 15 years old. Themost important health problems are respiratory and digestive signs and symptoms, dermatosis and ophidian attacks.Kulina diet is based on cultivated foods, hunt and fishes. There is a variety of fruits collected in the forest. The cultivationsystem has high biodiversity and is about 1 ha. We recorded 193 medicinal plants species to a large number of purposes.The number of species recorded, indications by Kulina about properties and potential uses to health for these plantsindicate an important ethnobotanic knowledge and requires new researches among them. We calculate that a great numberof species is yet to register.
机译：本文是关于位于巴西阿克州亚马孙地区的UpperEnvira河上的库利纳人的民族生物学和民族生态学研究的内容。该数据是在2008年和2009年对三个印度土地（IL）的10个村庄进行的两次工作旅行中收集的。实地工作基于参与者的观察，公开，半结构化和结构化的访谈以及步入森林的技术。总人口是423分布在77个住宅中。性别比例是女性的49.7％至男性的50.3％。 51％未满15岁。最重要的健康问题是呼吸道和消化道的症状和体征，皮肤病和ophophian攻击。Kulina饮食以种植的食物，狩猎和鱼类为基础。森林里有各种各样的水果。耕作系统具有很高的生物多样性，约1公顷。我们以多种目的记录了193种药用植物物种。记录的物种数量，库利纳（Kulina）有关这些植物的特性和对健康的潜在用途的指示表明了重要的植物学知识，并且需要进行新的研究。我们计算出仍有许多物种尚未登记。

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