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High Flexion Total Knee Arthroplasty – Mid-Term Follow Up of 5 Years

机译:高屈曲全膝关节置换术– 5年中期随访

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Because of demographic changes, ever greater demands are made of knee replacement systems by patients and surgeons. To meet these demands, knee joint systems with increased flexion are currently being marketed. The main hypothesis of the present study was to evaluate the functional outcome of a high flexion TKA in amid-term follow up. 75 consecutive patients (29 men and 46 women) who had primary arthritis of the knee with similar deformity and range of motion undergo TKA using a NexGen Cr Flex mobile.Knee Society knee and functional scores and range of motion were assessed.The follow-up duration was 5 years. There was a highly significant improvement in comparison to the preoperative status (p<0.005). The maximum flexion was 122° in mean and the mean KSS was 167 (SD: 21) at final follow up. Despite positive results in the first 5 postoperative years, the NexGen Cr Flex mobile TKA shows no advantages with regard to ROM and KSS compared to the recent literature. Long-term studies are needed to determine a superiority of high flexion knee implants versus traditional TKA′s.
机译:由于人口变化,患者和外科医生对膝关节置换系统提出了越来越高的要求。为了满足这些需求,目前正在销售具有增加的弯曲度的膝关节系统。本研究的主要假设是在中期随访中评估高屈曲性TKA的功能结局。连续对75例(29例男性和46例女性)膝关节原发性关节炎患者进行了畸形和活动范围相似的膝关节原发性关节炎检查,使用NexGen Cr Flex移动装置进行了TKA,评估了Knee Society膝关节和功能评分以及活动范围。持续时间为5年。与术前相比,有非常显着的改善(p <0.005)。在最终随访中,最大屈曲平均为122°,平均KSS为167(SD:21)。尽管在术后的前5年中取得了积极的成果,但与最新文献相比,NexGen Cr Flex移动TKA在ROM和KSS方面没有优势。需要长期研究来确定高屈曲膝关节植入物与传统TKA相比的优越性。

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