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首页> 外文期刊>The Turkish journal of pediatrics. >Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study
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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and other disruptive behavior disorders are risk factors for recurrent epistaxis in children: A prospective case-controlled study

机译：注意缺陷多动障碍和其他破坏性行为障碍是儿童复发性鼻axis的危险因素：一项前瞻性病例对照研究

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The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and other disruptive behavior disorders in children with recurrent epistaxis (RE). Children aged between 6-11 years were enrolled according to presence (n=34) and absence (n=103) of RE. Turgay DSM-IV-Based Child and Adolescent Disruptive Behavior Disorders Screening and Rating Scale was applied to parents. Moreover, Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children Present and Lifetime Version was performed. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and ADHD were determined in 17.6% and 32.4% of patients, respectively. When psychiatric diagnoses between both groups were compared, statistically significant differences were found in terms of ADHD and ODD (p=0.028 and p=0.003). In children with RE, the frequency of ADHD and ODD are higher than children without RE. A referral to a child psychiatrist should be considered, if a child with RE also has symptoms of increased activity, inattention and/or body-injurious behaviors.
机译：这项研究的目的是调查复发性鼻axis（RE）儿童的注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）和其他破坏性行为障碍的发生频率。根据RE的存在（n = 34）和不存在（n = 103）招募6-11岁的儿童。基于Turgay DSM-IV的儿童和青少年破坏性行为障碍筛查和评定量表应用于父母。此外，还执行了针对学龄儿童目前和终生版本的情感障碍和精神分裂症时间表。分别在17.6％和32.4％的患者中确定了对抗性违抗疾病（ODD）和ADHD。比较两组之间的精神病学诊断，发现ADHD和ODD差异具有统计学意义（p = 0.028和p = 0.003）。在患有RE的儿童中，ADHD和ODD的频率高于没有RE的儿童。如果患有RE的儿童也有活动增加，注意力不集中和/或伤害身体的行为，则应考虑转诊给儿童心理医生。

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