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首页> 外文期刊>The USV Annals of Economics and Public Administration >ECONOMIC MEASURES DESIGNED BY INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTION IN ORDER TO MACROSTABILIZE AND TO AUGUMENT ECONOMIC RECOVERY PROCESS
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ECONOMIC MEASURES DESIGNED BY INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTION IN ORDER TO MACROSTABILIZE AND TO AUGUMENT ECONOMIC RECOVERY PROCESS

机译：国际金融机构为宏观稳定和扩大经济复苏过程而设计的经济措施

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摘要

The recent economic crisis has affected the world economy in general, but the contagion degree for each member economy was different, depending on the specific economic situation existing at the crisis debut. Some European economies were very seriously affected, especially those who have expressed a number of internal and external imbalances in the pre-crisis period, and who did not take countermeasures. The economic crisis and the recession that followed were felt strong also in the USA, but the flexibility of the US economy and the measures taken since the onset of the crisis allowed a faster recovery than in European vulnerable economies. The accommodative US monetary policy permitted to avert liquidity crises and to clean the bank balance sheets, which was also a premise of resuming lending in order to get out of the recession. In this article we conducted an extensive analysis of management measures adopted in different states which are carrying out programs with IFIs, taking into account both short-term effects and implications of these economic policy measures in the medium and long term horizon.
机译：最近的经济危机总体上影响了世界经济，但是每个成员经济体的传染程度不同，这取决于危机初次出现时存在的具体经济情况。一些欧洲经济体受到了非常严重的影响，特别是那些在危机前表现出许多内部和外部失衡，并且没有采取反措施的经济体。美国也感觉到了经济危机和随后的衰退，但是美国经济的灵活性以及自危机爆发以来采取的措施使得复苏的速度比欧洲脆弱的经济体要快。美国的宽松货币政策允许避免流动性危机和清理银行资产负债表，这也是恢复贷款以摆脱经济衰退的前提。在本文中，我们对在与IFI进行计划的不同州所采用的管理措施进行了广泛的分析，同时考虑了这些经济政策措施在短期和中长期内的影响。

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