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Approach for an Integrated Planning of Manufacturing Systems Based on Early Phases of Product Development

机译:基于产品开发早期阶段的制造系统集成规划方法

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Over the last decades, one of the steadiest challenges for manufacturing companies is the need for reduction of time-to-market and for enhancement of the efficiency of their product engineering process (PEP). Triggering factors are changing customer demands, shorter technology cycles that enforce product changes and a noticeable market saturation. Hence, companies need to increase the efficiency of the PEP despite considerable improvements in this field such as concepts of simultaneous engineering and digital factory. Today, the three main phases of the PEP (product development (PD), manufacturing system planning (MSP) and manufacturing) are still performed sequentially. Due to already existing improvements in parallelizing steps of the PEP, efforts for further improvements should concentrate on the interface between MSP and PD. Traditionally, MSP starts after PD is completed. Thus, on one side, information regarding the product's manufacturing is withheld from product developers. As a result, decision making assistance for selection between design alternatives is not available. On the other side, MSP is not able to influence the product design. This leads to more expensive or not manufacturable products. This paper presents an innovative approach for an integrated MSP based on fuzzy information from early phases of PD. It solely uses information from specification phase and conceptual design phase of PD within the first steps of MSP. The approach aims at noticeable improvements e. g. more frequent feedback loops, reduction of expensive correction loops after product development, and a smooth manufacturing ramp-up. The paper summarizes the theoretical foundations for PD and MSP, highlights the need for research, and outlines further steps for the concept development. Additionally, early phases of PD and MSP are described and investigated in more detail with regard to links between the two domains. The basis for the development of a concept is given which aims at an early start of MSP and more efficiency within the PEP.
机译:在过去的几十年中,对于制造公司而言,最稳定的挑战之一是需要缩短产品上市时间并提高其产品工程流程(PEP)的效率。触发因素是不断变化的客户需求,缩短产品周期的技术周期以及明显的市场饱和。因此,尽管同时工程和数字工厂的概念在该领域有了很大的改进,但公司仍需要提高PEP的效率。如今,PEP的三个主要阶段(产品开发(PD),制造系统计划(MSP)和制造)仍按顺序执行。由于PEP并行化步骤中已有的改进,因此进一步改进的工作应集中在MSP和PD之间的接口上。传统上,MSP在PD完成后开始。因此,一方面,有关产品制造的信息被产品开发者保留。结果,在设计备选方案之间进行选择的决策协助不可用。另一方面,MSP不能影响产品设计。这导致更昂贵或不可制造的产品。本文提出了一种基于PD早期阶段的模糊信息的集成MSP的创新方法。它仅在MSP的第一步中使用来自PD的规范阶段和概念设计阶段的信息。该方法旨在显着改善e。 G。更频繁的反馈循环,减少产品开发后昂贵的校正循环,以及平稳的生产加速。本文总结了PD和MSP的理论基础,强调了研究的必要性,并概述了概念开发的进一步步骤。此外,针对两个域之间的链接,还描述和研究了PD和MSP的早期阶段。给出了概念发展的基础,旨在早日启动MSP并在PEP中提高效率。

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