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Free Triplet Conjecture and Equivalence Classes Derived Using GroupTheory

机译:使用GroupTheory派生的免费三重猜想和对等类

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All proteins are made up of 20 different amino acids which contain 4 kinds of nucleotides . Three consecutivenucleotides on the gene, called triplet codons, are used to code an amino acid, and 64 triplet codons comprise the geneticcode table. Central dogma (DNA-RNA-protein) has been acknowledged, but the process and mechanism of mRNApassing through the nuclear membrane still require further investigation. For these two problems mentioned above, thispaper proposed a conjecture of nucleotide free triplet and obtained 20 equivalence classes of mapping from free tripletvertex set to nucleotide set using group theory. Whether the four numbers 3, 4, 20 and 64 have relevance are taken intoconsideration here. Subsequently, the numbers 3, 4, 20 and 64 were connected together which was important for theanalysis of triplet code and protein composition.
机译:所有蛋白质由20种不同的氨基酸组成,包含4种核苷酸。该基因上的三个连续核苷酸被称为三联体密码子,用于编码氨基酸,而64个三联体密码子构成了遗传密码表。中枢信条(DNA-RNA-蛋白质)已被公认,但mRNA穿过核膜的过程和机制仍需进一步研究。针对上述两个问题,本文提出了一个无核苷酸三联体的猜想,并利用群论获得了从自由三联体组到核苷酸组的20种等价映射。这里考虑三个数字3、4、20和64是否相关。随后,数字3、4、20和64连接在一起,这对于分析三联体密码和蛋白质组成非常重要。

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