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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Fisheries & Aquatic Sciences >Influence of Primalac Probiotic on Growth Performance, Blood Biochemical Parameters, Survival and Stress Resistance in the Caspian Roach (Rutilus Rutilus) Fry
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Influence of Primalac Probiotic on Growth Performance, Blood Biochemical Parameters, Survival and Stress Resistance in the Caspian Roach (Rutilus Rutilus) Fry

机译:Primalac益生菌对里海Ro(Rutilus Rutilus)炸鱼生长性能,血液生化参数,存活和抗逆性的影响

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The effects of probiotic Primalac on the growth performance, serum biochemical performance, survival and stress resistance of the Caspian roach (Rutilus rutilus) fry (1.29 ± 0.17 g) was investigated in the present study Four practical diets containing 0 (control), 0.05, 0.1 and 0.15 % probiotic Primalac were used to feed fish. Fish (15 fish/ replicate) were fed on the tested diets at rate of 3 % of body weight for 45 days. Salinity stress test was carried out after 45 days of feeding, in order to determine the effect of Primalac on resistance to salinity stress. Blood samples were obtained in four times after challenge (days 1, 3, 5 and 7) evaluating hematocrit levels. Results showed that final weight, body weight gain and specific growth rate were significantly (P<0.05) increased in treatment groups with Primalac and the highest levels related to fish fed 0.15%. Also, fish fed 0.15 % diet had a significantly highest condition factor compared to the control group and other treatments (P<0.05). Feed conversion ratio was decreased significantly in treatment groups with Primalac (P<0.05). Glucose and cholesterol levels were decreased significantly (P<0.05) in fish fed with diets containing Primalac. In addition, supplementation of Primalac significantly (P<0.05) increased the total protein concentration of probiotic fed groups. On the first day after stress, the hematocrit levels were significantly increased in all groups (P<0.05). The hematocrit levels were decreased in all groups since third day. These results indicate that addition of probiotic Primalac to fish diet exerted positive effects on fish growth and blood biochemical parameters in the Caspian roach.
机译:在本研究中研究了益生菌Primalac对里海蟑螂(Rutilus rut​​ilus)鱼苗(1.29±0.17 g)的生长性能,血清生化性能,存活和抗逆性的影响四种含0(对照),0.05,使用0.1%和0.15%的益生菌Primalac喂鱼。将鱼(15条鱼/重复)以体重的3%的速率喂食受测饲料45天。喂食45天后进行盐胁迫测试,以确定Primalac对盐胁迫抗性的影响。攻击后四天(第1、3、5和7天)采集四次血样,评估血细胞比容水平。结果显示,在Primalac的治疗组中,最终体重,体重增加和比生长速率显着增加(P <0.05),最高水平与喂食0.15%的鱼有关。此外,与对照组和其他处理相比,饲喂0.15%饲料的鱼的条件因子显着最高(P <0.05)。 Primalac治疗组的饲料转化率显着降低(P <0.05)。用含Primalac的饲料喂养的鱼的葡萄糖和胆固醇水平显着降低(P <0.05)。此外,补充Primalac显着(P <0.05)增加了益生菌喂养组的总蛋白浓度。应激后的第一天,所有组的血细胞比容水平均显着升高(P <0.05)。从第三天开始,所有组的血细胞比容水平均降低。这些结果表明在鱼类饮食中添加益生菌Primalac对里海蟑螂的鱼类生长和血液生化参数产生了积极影响。

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