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Superficial Layer MHD Effect and Full-Cover Free Surface Flow Characterizing

机译:表层MHD效应和全覆盖自由表面流表征

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Up to now, no a real full-cover liquid metal (LM) free surface flow have been successfully used in magnetic fusion devices as MHD instability and unavoidable rivulet flow. Recently, after we carried out a guidable free curve-surface flow on theoretically and experimentally, seeking for other way to get a full-cover free surface flow is also in implementing. The superficial layer MHD effect in free surface flow is experimentally observed. After compared and analyzed the characteristic parameters of the free surface flow, the conditions of full-cover free surface flow are found. Meanwhile, the new two parameters of surface cover ratio and rivulet flow index are introduced to characterize the flowing characteristic of the full-cover free surface flow under magnetic field. According to the analysis rule, for different liquid metal, there are the different unique conditions to meet full-cover free surface flow under magnetic field. This may be a way to solve free surface flow major MHD key issue for LM PFCs.
机译:迄今为止,由于MHD的不稳定性和不可避免的小溪流,磁融合装置中还没有成功使用真正的全覆盖液态金属(LM)自由表面流。最近,在理论上和实验上进行了可指导的自由曲面流之后,寻求其他方法来获得完全覆盖的自由曲面流也正在实施中。通过实验观察到自由表面流动中的浅层MHD效应。通过比较和分析自由表面流的特征参数,找到了完全覆盖自由表面流的条件。同时,引入了新的表面覆盖率和小溪流动指数这两个参数,以表征磁场下全覆盖自由表面流的流动特性。根据分析规则,对于不同的液态金属,要满足磁场条件下的全覆盖自由表面流,存在不同的独特条件。这可能是解决LM PFC的自由表面流主要MHD关键问题的方法。

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