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首页> 外文期刊>World Journal of Preventive Medicine >Role of the Nurse in Emergency Preparedness: A Survey of Secondary Health Facilities in Northern, Nigeria
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Role of the Nurse in Emergency Preparedness: A Survey of Secondary Health Facilities in Northern, Nigeria

机译：护士在应急准备中的作用：尼日利亚北部二级医疗机构的调查

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Backgroud:The advent of emergency or disaster has posed serious challenges to the lives of many citizens in different localities and communities. This was as a result of either inadequate preparation for emergency or insufficient knowledge and skills on how to handle emergency situation by those concerned. So mamy lives were claimed; properties damaged and destroyed which calls for adequate and effective preparation against future occurrences by emergency rescue team members as well as healthcare professionals such as nurses. Methods:This is a cross sectional, descriptive survey conducted to explore the role of a nurse in emergency preparedness among nurses in Zaria local Government area of Kaduna State. One hundred and twenty (120) structured questionnaires were administered using simple random sampling technique. Results: The findings of this study established that 34% of the participants were within the age range of 30-39 years. Near two third of the participants 63% were female and 25% of the participants were at the rank of Nursing Officer II (N.OII), 22% of which work in accident and emergency unit while 45% had a working experience between 1-10 years. More than half 60% of the participants had a clear and correct understanding of the concept of emergency preparedness. So also, most of the participants strongly agreed that the roles of a nurse in emergency preparedness are enormous and central to emergency preparedness. Most of the participants 53% and 55% ticked all the tools itemized for emergency preparedness use as well as the factors affecting emergency participants respectively. Conclusion: Disaster preparedness maximized safe condition, decreases vulnerability and minimizes risk to individuals when they are confronted by a hazard. The role of the Nurses is central to emergency preparedness as a custodian of hospital infrastructures.
机译：背景：紧急事件或灾难的出现对不同地区和社区的许多公民的生活提出了严峻的挑战。这是由于有关紧急情况的准备不足或有关人员如何处理紧急情况的知识和技能不足。因此，母亲的生命被夺走了。财产遭到破坏和破坏，这要求紧急救援小组成员以及护士等医疗专业人员进行充分有效的准备，以防将来发生事故。方法：这是一项横断面描述性调查，旨在探讨卡杜纳州扎里亚地方政府地区护士在应急准备中的作用。使用简单的随机抽样技术管理了一百二十（120）份结构化问卷。结果：这项研究的发现确定34％的参与者年龄在30-39岁之间。接近三分之二的参与者中63％为女性，而25％的参与者为II级护理官（N.OII），其中22％在事故和应急部门工作，而45％的工作经验介于1至10年。超过一半的参与者中有60％对应急准备的概念有清晰而正确的理解。因此，大多数参与者都强烈同意，护士在应急准备中的作用是巨大的，对于应急准备至关重要。大多数参与者中有53％和55％的人勾选了所有用于应急准备的工具以及分别影响紧急参与者的因素。结论：备灾工作可最大程度地提高安全条件，降低脆弱性并将个体面临危险时的风险降至最低。作为医院基础设施的托管人，护士的角色对于应急准备至关重要。

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