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首页> 外文期刊>Hong Kong journal of emergency medicine. >Hong Kong Poison Information Centre: Annual Report 2010
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Hong Kong Poison Information Centre: Annual Report 2010

机译：香港毒物资讯中心：2010年报

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To report and analyse the poisoning data of Hong Kong Poison Information Centre (HKPIC) in 2010. In 2010, all poisoning cases received by HKPIC were retrieved from its database (PICMS) for analysis. A total of 4,418 poisoned cases were analysed. There were 1,863 male patients (42.2%) and 2,540 female patients (57.5%). More than two-third of cases (68.3%) were between 20 and 59 years old. Common causes of exposure were suspected self harm/suicidal attempt, unintentional exposure and abusive use. Benzodiazepine, paracetamol, ketamine, zopiclone, and Chinese herbal medicine were the common agents involved. Majority of the patients were managed supportively, with 10.2% and 9.7% treated by decontamination and antidotes respectively. Most cases had uneventful recovery; 1.0% of the poison exposure resulted in death and 5.3% of the exposure had major outcomes. This fifth annual report provides updated epidemiological information on poisoning pattern in Hong Kong and emphasized some changes in comparing with our previous reports.
机译：报告和分析香港中毒信息中心（HKPIC）在2010年的中毒数据。在2010年，从中芯国际的数据库（PICMS）中检索了所有中毒案例，以进行分析。共分析了4,418例中毒病例。男1863例（42.2％），女2540例（57.5％）。超过三分之二的病例（68.3％）年龄在20至59岁之间。暴露的常见原因是怀疑的自我伤害/自杀企图，无意暴露和滥用。涉及的药物包括苯二氮卓，扑热息痛，氯胺酮，佐匹克隆和中草药。多数患者得到支持性治疗，去污和解毒剂分别治疗了10.2％和9.7％。大多数病例康复良好;接触毒物的1.0％导致死亡，而接触毒物的5.3％有重大后果。第五份年度报告提供了有关香港中毒模式的最新流行病学信息，并强调了与以前报告相比的一些变化。

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