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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Advanced Ceramics >Intense violet–blue emission and paramagnetism of nanocrystalline GdSuperscript3+/Superscript doped ZnO ceramics
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Intense violet–blue emission and paramagnetism of nanocrystalline GdSuperscript3+/Superscript doped ZnO ceramics

机译:纳米Gd 3 + 掺杂ZnO陶瓷的强烈蓝紫色发射和顺磁性

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摘要

Nanocrystalline Zn1-xGdxO (x = 0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08) ceramics were synthesized by ball milling and subsequent solid-state reaction. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) micrograph of as synthesized samples revealed the formation of crystallites with an average diameter of 60 nm, and the selected area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern confirmed the formation of wurtzite structure. A red shift in the band gap was observed with increasing Gd3+ concentration. The photoluminescence of nanocrystalline Gd3+ doped ZnO exhibited a strong violet–blue emission. Concentration dependence of the emission intensity of Gd3+ in ZnO was studied, and the critical concentration was found to be 4 mol% of Gd3+. The Gd3+ doped ZnO exhibited paramagnetic behavior at room temperature, and the magnetic moment increased with Gd3+ concentration.
机译:通过球磨和随后的固态反应合成了纳米晶Zn1-xGdxO(x = 0、0.02、0.04、0.06和0.08)陶瓷。合成样品的透射电子显微镜(TEM)显微照片揭示了平均直径为60 nm的微晶的形成,并且选择区域电子衍射(SAED)图案证实了纤锌矿结构的形成。随着Gd3 +浓度的增加,带隙出现红移。掺杂Gd3 +的纳米晶体ZnO的光致发光表现出强烈的紫蓝色发射。研究了ZnO中Gd3 +的发射强度的浓度依赖性,发现临界浓度为Gd3 +的4摩尔%。 Gd3 +掺杂的ZnO在室温下表现出顺磁行为,并且磁矩随Gd3 +浓度的增加而增加。

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