首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Agronomy >Response of Onion ( Allium cepa L.) to Bulb Size at Planting and NPK 15:15:15 Fertilizer Application Rate in the Guinea Savannah Agroecology of Ghana
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Response of Onion ( Allium cepa L.) to Bulb Size at Planting and NPK 15:15:15 Fertilizer Application Rate in the Guinea Savannah Agroecology of Ghana

机译:加纳几内亚大草原农业生态系统中洋葱(洋葱Cepa L.)对鳞茎大小和氮磷钾15:15:15施肥速率的响应

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Studies were conducted during the 2013 and 2014 cropping seasons at the research field of the University for Development Studies, Nyankpala in the Northern Region of Ghana to determine the effects of bulb size at planting and NPK 15:15:15 application rate on growth and yield of onion. The NPK 15:15:15 was applied at the rate of 0 (control), 80, 165 and 250 kg ha?1. Three different bulb sizes: small (2.5-3.5 cm), medium (4.5-5.5 cm) and large (6.5-8.5 cm) were used. The treatment combinations were laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Leaf length, number of sprouts and leaf number were measured from 1-7 weeks after planting. Also individual bulb fresh weight, cluster bulb fresh weight and number of bulbs were measured at harvest. Results indicated that the plants produced from large bulbs produced the highest vegetative growth whilst those from small bulbs recorded the least growth. The application of 80 kg ha?1 of NPK 15:15:15 produced the highest number and fresh weight of bulbs at harvest whilst plants produced from small bulbs fertilized with 250 kg ha?1 recorded the least bulb yield at harvest.
机译:在加纳北部地区Nyankpala的发展研究大学研究领域的2013和2014种植季节进行了研究,以确定种植时鳞茎大小和NPK 15:15:15施用比例对生长和产量的影响洋葱以0(对照),80、165和250 kg ha ?1 的比例施用NPK 15:15:15。使用三种不同的灯泡尺寸:小(2.5-3.5厘米),中(4.5-5.5厘米)和大(6.5-8.5厘米)。处理组合以随机重复的完全区组设计进行布局,重复三遍。种植后1-7周测量叶片长度,芽数和叶片数。在收获时还测量个体鳞茎鲜重,丛生鳞茎鲜重和鳞茎数量。结果表明,用大鳞茎生长的植物营养生长最高,而用小鳞茎生长的植物生长最少。收获时施用80 kg ha ?1 的氮磷钾15:15:15产生的鳞茎数量和鲜重最高,而使用250 kg ha ?1施肥的小鳞茎产生的植物/ SUP>记录了收获时最少的鳞茎产量。

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