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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of athletic training >Descriptive Values for Dancers on Baseline Concussion Tools
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Descriptive Values for Dancers on Baseline Concussion Tools

机译：基线脑震荡工具对舞者的描述性价值

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Context: Capturing baseline data before a concussion can be a valuable tool in individualized care. However, not all athletes, including dancers, have access to baseline testing. When baseline examinations were not performed, clinicians consult normative values. Dancers are unique athletes; therefore, describing values specific to dancers may assist those working with these athletes in making more informed decisions. Objective: To describe values for key concussion measures of dancers. Our secondary aim was to examine whether differences existed between sexes and professional status. Finally, we explored factors that may affect dancers' scores. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Professional dance companies and a collegiate dance conservatory. Patients or Other Participants: A total of 238 dancers (university = 153, professional = 85; women = 171; men = 67; age = 21.1 ± 4.8 years). Main Outcome Measure(s): We calculated the total symptom severity from the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool–3rd edition; the Standardized Assessment of Concussion score; the modified Balance Error Scoring System score; and the King-Devick score for each participant. Group differences were analyzed with Mann-Whitney or t tests, depending on the data distribution. We used bivariate correlations to explore the effects of other potential influencing factors. Results: Participants demonstrated the following baseline outcomes: symptom severity = 16.6 ± 12.8; Standardized Assessment of Concussion = 27.5 ± 1.8; modified Balance Error Scoring System = 3.2 ± 3.1 errors; and King-Devick = 41.5 ± 8.2 seconds. A Mann-Whitney test revealed differences in King-Devick scores between female (40.8 ± 8.0 seconds) and male (43.4 ± 8.4 seconds) dancers (P = .04). An independent-samples t test also demonstrated a difference in modified Balance Error Scoring System scores between female (2.95 ± 3.1 errors) and male (3.8 ± 3.1 errors) dancers (P = .02). Age, hours of sleep, height, and history of concussion, depression, or injury did not display moderate or strong associations with any of the outcome measures. Conclusions: Dancers' symptom severity scores appeared to be higher than the values reported for other athletes. Additional studies are needed to establish normative values and develop a model for predicting baseline scores.
机译：背景：在脑震荡之前捕获基线数据可能是个性化护理中的宝贵工具。但是，并非所有运动员（包括舞者）都可以使用基线测试。当不进行基线检查时，临床医生会参考标准值。舞者是独特的运动员。因此，描述特定于舞者的价值观可能有助于与这些运动员一起工作的人们做出更明智的决定。目的：描述舞者关键脑震荡措施的价值。我们的次要目标是检查性别与职业地位之间是否存在差异。最后，我们探讨了可能影响舞者分数的因素。设计：横断面研究。地点：专业舞蹈公司和大学舞蹈学院。患者或其他参与者：总共238名舞者（大学= 153，专业= 85;女性= 171;男性= 67;年龄= 21.1±4.8岁）。主要观察指标：我们从运动震荡评估工具（第三版）计算了总的症状严重程度;脑震荡评分的标准化评估;修改后的平衡误差评分系统分数;以及每个参与者的King-Devick得分。根据数据分布，使用Mann-Whitney或t检验分析组差异。我们使用双变量相关性来探索其他潜在影响因素的影响。结果：参与者表现出以下基线结果：症状严重度= 16.6±12.8;脑震荡的标准评估= 27.5±1.8;修改后的天平误差评分系统= 3.2±3.1错误;和King-Devick = 41.5±8.2秒。曼恩·惠特尼（Mann-Whitney）测试显示，女舞者（40.8±8.0秒）和男舞者（43.4±8.4秒）的King-Devick得分存在差异（P = .04）。独立样本t检验还表明，女性（2.95±3.1错误）和男性（3.8±3.1错误）舞者的平衡误差评分系统得分有所不同（P = .02）。年龄，睡眠时间，身高以及脑震荡，抑郁或受伤的病史与任何结果指标均未显示中度或强度关联。结论：舞者的症状严重程度得分似乎高于其他运动员的报告得分。需要进行其他研究以建立规范性价值并开发用于预测基线得分的模型。

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