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Factors Associated with the Use of Different Treatment Modalities among Patients with Upper Airway Diseases in Taiwan: A Cross-Sectional Survey Study

机译:台湾上呼吸道疾病患者使用不同治疗方式的相关因素的跨部门调查研究

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Rhinitis is a common upper airway disease and can have great impact on patients' quality of life. Factors associated with the use of common treatment modalities among 279 Taiwanese rhinitis patients from the outpatient department of otolaryngology in a medical center were investigated using a cross-sectional survey study. Results from multiple logistic regression analysis, adjusted for etiologies of rhinitis, revealed that males were associated with surgical intervention (OR = 2.11, ). Lower educational level was associated with oral (OR = 2.31, ) and topical medications (OR = 2.50, ). Poor or fair general health status was associated with topical medications (OR = 4.47, ), whereas very good or excellent general health status was inversely associated with surgical intervention (OR = 0.32, ). Smoking was associated with the use of nasal irrigation (OR = 2.72, ). Worse disease-specific quality of life was associated with oral medications (OR = 2.46, ) and traditional Chinese medicine (OR = 5.43, ). In conclusion, the use of different treatment modalities for rhinitis was associated with different combinations of independent factors.
机译:鼻炎是一种常见的上呼吸道疾病,会对患者的生活质量产生重大影响。通过一项横断面调查研究,调查了医学中心门诊耳鼻咽喉科的279例台湾鼻炎患者中使用通用治疗方式的相关因素。根据鼻炎的病因进行多因素Logistic回归分析的结果表明,男性与手术干预有关(OR = 2.11,)。较低的教育水平与口服(OR = 2.31,)和局部用药(OR = 2.50,)相关。全身药物的不良或中等健康状况与局部用药有关(OR = 4.47,),而良好的或良好的总体健康状况与手术干预成反比(OR = 0.32,)。吸烟与鼻腔冲洗有关(OR = 2.72,)。特定疾病的不良生活质量与口服药物(OR = 2.46,)和中药(OR = 5.43,)有关。总之,对鼻炎使用不同的治疗方式与独立因素的不同组合相关。

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