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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of athletic training >Exergaming and Static Postural Control in Individuals With a History of Lower Limb Injury
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Exergaming and Static Postural Control in Individuals With a History of Lower Limb Injury

机译：有下肢损伤史的人的锻炼和静态姿势控制

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Context: Therapeutic exercise programs that incorporate real-time feedback have been reported to enhance outcomes in patients with lower extremity joint injuries. The Wii Fit has been purported to improve balance, strength, flexibility, and fitness. Objective: To determine the effects of Wii Fit rehabilitation on postural control and self-reported function in patients with a history of lower limb injury. Design: Single-blinded, randomized controlled trial. Setting: Laboratory. Patients or Other Participants: Twenty-eight physically active participants with a history of lower limb injuries were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups (9 Wii Fit, 10 traditional, 9 control). Intervention(s): Intervention groups performed supervised rehabilitation 3 d/wk for a total of 12 sessions. Main Outcome Measure(s): Time to boundary (TTB) and the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) were conducted at baseline, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. Self-reported function was measured at baseline and 4-week follow-up. Between-groups differences were compared using repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance. Results: With the eyes open, both intervention groups improved (P < .05) in the mean and the SD of the TTB anterior-posterior minima. In the eyes-closed condition, a time main effect (P < .05) for absolute TTB medial-lateral minima was observed. A time main effect was also noted in the posteromedial and posterolateral reach directions of the SEBT. When the scores for each group were pooled, improvement (P < .05) in self-reported function was demonstrated at 4-week follow-up. Conclusions: Rehabilitation using the Wii Fit and traditional exercises improved static postural control in patients with a history of lower extremity injury.
机译：背景：据报道，结合了实时反馈的治疗性锻炼计划可提高下肢关节损伤患者的疗效。据称，Wii Fit可以改善身体的平衡，强度，灵活性和适应性。目的：确定Wii Fit康复对下肢损伤史患者的姿势控制和自我报告功能的影响。设计：单盲，随机对照试验。地点：实验室。患者或其他参与者：28名有下肢损伤史的体育锻炼参与者被随机分配至3组中的1组（9个Wii Fit，10个传统组，9个对照组）。干预：干预组每周3 d / w进行有监督的康复，总共12次。主要观察指标：基线时间，2周和4周进行了到达边界的时间（TTB）和星际游览平衡测试（SEBT）。在基线和4周的随访中测量自我报告的功能。使用重复测量多元方差分析比较组间差异。结果：睁开眼睛，两个干预组的TTB前后均值和SD均改善（P <.05）。在闭眼状态下，观察到绝对TTB内侧-外侧最小值的时间主效应（P <.05）。在SEBT的后内侧和后外侧到达方向上还注意到了时间主效应。当汇总每组的分数时，在4周的随访中证明了自我报告功能的改善（P <.05）。结论：使用Wii Fit和传统运动进行的康复可以改善下肢损伤史患者的静态姿势控制。

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