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首页> 外文期刊>Gait & posture >Effects of upper limb positions and weight support roles on quasi-static seated postural stability in individuals with spinal cord injury
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Effects of upper limb positions and weight support roles on quasi-static seated postural stability in individuals with spinal cord injury

机译:上肢位置和重量支撑作用对脊髓损伤患者准静态坐姿姿势稳定性的影响

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摘要

Seated postural stability has not been studied extensively in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The main purpose of this study was to compare the effects of upper limb (U/L) positions and U/L weight support roles on quasi-static postural stability between individuals with SCI and healthy controls. Fourteen individuals with SCI and 14 healthy controls sat on an instrumented seat with their feet resting on force plates and randomly maintained five short-sitting positions for 60. s with or without hand support. Center-of-pressure (COP) measures based on displacement and frequency series were computed. Individuals with SCI exhibited greater mean COP displacement and velocity measures compared to healthy controls, as well as lower COP frequency measures, irrespective of the U/L positions and weight support roles, confirming reduced stability and a difference in preferential postural regulation strategies. The use of U/L support is a compensatory strategy that influences seated stability in individuals with SCI.
机译:坐姿姿势稳定性尚未在患有脊髓损伤(SCI)的个体中进行广泛研究。这项研究的主要目的是比较上肢(U / L)位置和U / L重量支持角色对SCI患者与健康对照之间的准静态姿势稳定性的影响。 14名SCI患者和14名健康对照者坐在脚掌上的仪器座椅上,在有或没有手支撑的情况下,随机保持五个短坐位60 s。计算了基于位移和频率序列的压力中心(COP)量度。与健康对照组相比,SCI患者的平均COP位移和速度测量值更高,而COP频率测量值则更低,无论U / L位置和体重支持角色如何,这都证实了稳定性降低和优先姿势调节策略的差异。 U / L支持的使用是一种补偿策略,会影响SCI患者的就座稳定性。

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