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The Interactive Effects of Affect Lability, Negative Urgency, and Sensation Seeking on Young Adult Problematic Drinking

机译:影响能力,负迫切感和寻求感觉对年轻成人饮酒的交互作用

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Prior studies have suggested that affect lability might reduce the risk for problematic drinking among sensation seekers by compensating for their deficiencies in emotional reactivity and among individuals high on negative urgency by disrupting stable negative emotions. Due to the high prevalence of college drinking, this study examined whether affect lability interacted with sensation seeking and negative urgency to influence college student problematic drinking. 414 college drinkers (mean age 20, 77% female, and 74% Caucasian) from a US Midwestern University completed self-administered questionnaires online. Consistent with our hypotheses, our results indicated that the effects of sensation seeking and negative urgency on problematic drinking weakened at higher levels of affect lability. These findings emphasize the importance of considering specific emotional contexts in understanding how negative urgency and sensation seeking create risk for problematic drinking among college students. These findings might also help us better understand how to reduce problematic drinking among sensation seekers and individuals high on negative urgency.
机译:先前的研究表明,情感不稳定性可能会通过补偿情绪寻求者的情感反应能力不足,以及通过破坏稳定的负面情绪来弥补负面紧迫感较高的人,从而降低寻求感觉者饮酒的风险。由于大学饮酒的普遍性,本研究探讨了影响不稳定性是否与感觉寻求和负面紧迫感相互影响,以影响大学生饮酒问题。美国中西部大学的414位大学饮酒者(平均年龄20,女性77%和白人74%)在线完成了自我管理的问卷调查。与我们的假设一致,我们的结果表明,在较高的情感不稳定性中,寻求感觉和负紧急性对有问题的饮酒的影响减弱。这些发现强调了考虑特定的情感环境以了解负的紧迫感和寻求感觉如何造成大学生饮酒困难的风险的重要性。这些发现也可能有助于我们更好地了解如何减少寻求消极情绪的求职者和个人中不良饮酒。

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