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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Addiction >Therapist’s Gender and Gender Roles: Impact on Attitudes toward Clients in Substance Abuse Treatment
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Therapist’s Gender and Gender Roles: Impact on Attitudes toward Clients in Substance Abuse Treatment

机译：治疗师的性别和性别角色：药物滥用治疗中对服务对象态度的影响

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The purpose of the present study was to investigate the impact of therapist’s gender and gender roles on attitudes toward clients. Attitudes toward motivational interviewing were also a focus as MI can be hypothesized to be feminine rather than masculine in nature. The subjects () were Finnish substance abuse therapists. Their attitudes toward clients were measured using a vignette task. Results indicated that female therapists were significantly more positive toward clients than were male therapists. Although females were significantly more feminine than males, they saw themselves as masculine as the males did. The more feminine the therapist was, the more s/he preferred MI. In the future, an examination of this kind should be combined with measurement of treatment processes and outcomes.
机译：本研究的目的是调查治疗师的性别和性别角色对服务对象态度的影响。人们对动机面试的态度也是关注的焦点，因为可以假设MI本质上是女性而不是男性。受试者（）是芬兰的药物滥用治疗师。他们使用小插图来衡量他们对客户的态度。结果表明，女性治疗师对服务对象的积极性明显高于男性治疗师。尽管女性比男性明显更女性化，但她们却认为自己像男性一样具有男性气质。治疗师越女性化，她/她越喜欢MI。将来，这种检查应与治疗过程和结果的测量相结合。

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