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Experiences from a Community Based Substance Use Treatment Centre in an Urban Resettlement Colony in India

机译:来自印度城市安置区社区的物质使用治疗中心的经验

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Background. There are limited community based treatment services for drug dependence in India. Rural areas and urban resettlement colonies are in particular deficient in such services. Aims. The current study aimed at preliminary assessment of substance use disorder management services at a community based substance use treatment clinic in an urban resettlement colony. Methods. The study was carried out at community based substance use treatment centre in a resettlement colony in India. The records of the centre were chart reviewed. Results. A total of 754 patients were registered at the clinic during the study period. Heroin was the primary drug of abuse for 63% of the patients. The mean duration of follow-up for the patients with opioid and alcohol dependence was 13.47 (; range 0–39) months. A total of 220 patients of opioid dependence were prescribed substation or abstinence directed therapy. Buprenorphine (87), slow release oral morphine (SROM) (16), and dextropropoxyphene (98) were used for opioid substitution. Conclusion. It is possible to deliver substance use disorder treatment services in community setting. There is a need to develop area specific community based treatment services for substance abuse in socially disadvantaged populations such as urban resettlement colonies.
机译:背景。在印度,基于社区的戒毒治疗服务有限。农村地区和城市移民区尤其缺乏这种服务。目的当前的研究旨在对城市安置区一个社区的吸毒治疗诊所的吸毒障碍管理服务进行初步评估。方法。这项研究是在印度一个移民殖民地的社区毒品使用治疗中心进行的。该中心的记录进行了图表审查。结果。在研究期间,共有754名患者在诊所登记。海洛因是滥用药物中63%的主要药物。阿片类药物和酒精依赖患者的平均随访时间为13.47(0-39)个月。总共有220名阿片类药物依赖患者接受了换位或禁欲治疗。丁丙诺啡(87),缓释口服吗啡(SROM)(16)和右丙氧吩(98)用于阿片类药物替代。结论。有可能在社区中提供药物滥用障碍治疗服务。有必要开发针对社区的弱势群体(例如城市安置区)中滥用药物的针对社区的特定治疗服务。

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