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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Medicine Research >The Value of Patient-administered Depression Rating Scale in Detecting Cognitive Deficits in Depressed Patients
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The Value of Patient-administered Depression Rating Scale in Detecting Cognitive Deficits in Depressed Patients

机译：病人抑郁指数量表在抑郁症患者认知缺陷检测中的价值

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Background: The aims of this study was to clarify how accurate the depressed patients perceive their cognitive symptoms, and verify the appropriateness of the depressive rating scales in evaluating cognitive deficits in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients. Methods: The subjects consisted of 19 well-characterized medication-free patients with MDD and 19 healthy volunteers. The clinical and neuropsychological assessments, including Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D), Taiwanese Depression Questionnaire (TDQ), Finger Tapping Test, Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, Stroop Color-Word Test, and Continuous Performance Test, were administered at the time of recruitment and repeated six months after treatment.?Results: Depressed patients exhibited significant impairment in several neurocognitive domains. Neurocognitive impairment was correlated with both the affective and somatic factors, but not with the cognitive factors of TDQ. The similar results were shown after 6-month treatment. Conclusions: Our results suggest that the MDD patients do not perceive their cognitive dysfunction correctly. The depression rating scales, especially the patient-administered scale, need to be validated for measuring neurocognitive deficits of MDD patients in the future, if cognitive component is suspected as one of the major domains of self-rating scale.doi:10.4021/jocmr2010.02.224w
机译：背景：本研究的目的是阐明抑郁症患者感知其认知症状的准确性，并验证抑郁评估量表在评估重度抑郁症（MDD）患者认知缺陷中的适用性。方法：受试者包括19位特征明确的无药物治疗的MDD患者和19位健康志愿者。临床和神经心理学评估包括汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAM-D），台湾抑郁量表（TDQ），手指敲击测试，韦氏记忆量表修订版，Stroop色词测试和持续表现测试。结果：抑郁症患者在几个神经认知区域均表现出明显的损伤。神经认知障碍与情感因素和躯体因素均相关，但与TDQ的认知因素无关。治疗6个月后显示了相似的结果。结论：我们的结果表明，MDD患者不能正确认识其认知功能障碍。如果怀疑认知成分是自我评估量表的主要领域之一，则将来需要验证抑郁评估量表，尤其是患者管理的量表，以测量MDD患者的神经认知缺陷。doi：10.4021 / jocmr2010。 02.224w

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