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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Oral Science >The impact of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate on oral health-related quality of life
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The impact of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate on oral health-related quality of life

机译:非综合征性唇裂伴或不伴left裂对口腔健康相关生活质量的影响

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Objective To evaluate the impact of NSCL±P on oral health-related quality of life. Material and Methods The study was classified as exploratory and descriptive, with quantitative approach. Patients with NSCL±P treated between August 2013 and September 2014 at the Cleft Lip and Palate Integral Care Center (CAIF), Curitiba, Brazil, were invited to participate. Age and sex-related data were collected, as well as level of education, financial income, type of orofacial cleft, use of orthodontic and prosthetic appliances, and number of previous orofacial surgeries. Selected patients were asked to answer the Oral Impact on Daily Performance (OIDP) questionnaire designed to measure the impact of oral health on daily performances. Results The sample was composed of 103 (44.59%) women and 128 (55.41%) men, with mean age of 19.74 ± 10.20 (7–65) years. The OIDP values ranged from 1 to 175 in 114 (49.35%) patients (mean: 22.38), whereas 117 patients (50.65%) presented total OIDP value equal to zero. High negative impact of NSCL±P on daily performances was detected when associated with the female sex (p=0.037). Daily performances related to phonetics (OIDP2; 2.63) and aesthetics (OIDP5; 2.48) presented the highest average values when compared to other daily performances, except OIDP6. The main symptoms and reported oral problems comprised the aesthetic dissatisfaction. Conclusions Almost half of the patients evaluated in this study showed negative impact of NSCL±P in the performance of daily activities.
机译:目的评估NSCL±P对口腔健康相关生活质量的影响。材料和方法采用定量方法将研究分为探索性和描述性。 2013年8月至2014年9月间在巴西库里提巴的唇裂和颚ate综合护理中心(CAIF)治疗的NSCL±P患者被邀请参加。收集了与年龄和性别相关的数据,以及受教育程度,财务收入,口腔颌骨裂的类型,正畸和修复设备的使用以及以前的口腔外科手术的次数。要求选定的患者回答“口腔对日常表现的影响”(OIDP)问卷,该问卷旨在衡量口腔健康对日常表现的影响。结果样本由103名(44.59%)妇女和128名(55.41%)男性组成,平均年龄为19.74±10.20(7–65)岁。 114名患者(49.35%)的OIDP值介于1至175之间(平均:22.38),而117名患者(50.65%)的OIDP总值等于零。与女性相关时,检测到NSCL±P对日常表现的高度负面影响(p = 0.037)。与语音(OIDP2; 2.63)和美学(OIDP5; 2.48)有关的日常表演与除OIDP6之外的其他日常表演相比具有最高的平均值。主要症状和报告的口腔问题包括美学上的不满意。结论本研究评估的几乎一半患者对NSCL±P的日常活动表现出负面影响。

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