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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Education and Practice >Knowledge of Pediatric Critical Care Nurses Regarding Evidence Based Guidelines for Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)
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Knowledge of Pediatric Critical Care Nurses Regarding Evidence Based Guidelines for Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)

机译：儿科重症监护室护士关于基于证据的呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）预防指南的知识

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摘要

ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a costly, preventable, and often fatal consequence of medical therapy that increases hospital and intensive care stays in mechanically ventilated patients. The prevention of VAP is primarily the responsibility of the bedside nurse whose knowledge, beliefs, and practices influence the health outcome of ICU patients. Unfortunately little is known about the degree of nursing knowledge on evidence based guidelines for the prevention of VAP. This descriptive study aimed to assess knowledge of pediatric critical care nurses regarding evidence based guidelines for prevention of VAP in both pediatric and neonatal intensive care units. The current study revealed inadequate knowledge of pediatric critical care nurses regarding evidence based guidelines for prevention of ventilator associated. There is strong correlation between years of experiences, previous training on guidelines of prevention of VAP and knowledge of nurses on the evidence based guidelines for prevention of VAP. Moreover, there is no correlation between age and knowledge of nurses on evidence based guidelines for prevention of VAP. The study concluded that written unit protocols should be present and reviewed regularly as updates and new evidence for best practice are constantly emerging and staff should be educated on the updated protocols. Keywords: Knowledge, pediatric critical care nurses, evidence based guidelines, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)
机译：呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）是药物治疗的昂贵，可预防且通常是致命的后果，会增加机械通气患者的住院时间和重症监护时间。 VAP的预防主要是床边护士的责任，他的知识，信念和做法会影响ICU患者的健康结局。不幸的是，关于基于证据的预防VAP的指导原则的护理知识程度知之甚少。这项描述性研究旨在评估儿科重症监护护士关于基于证据的预防小儿和新生儿重症监护室VAP的指南的知识。当前的研究表明，儿科重症监护护士对基于证据的预防呼吸机相关指南的知识不足。多年的经验，先前关于VAP预防指南的培训与护士对基于VAP预防指南的知识之间有着密切的相关性。而且，在基于证据的VAP预防指南上，年龄与护士的知识之间没有关联。该研究得出的结论是，应不断提供书面单位规程并进行定期审查，因为不断有更新和最佳实践的新证据出现，并且应该对员工进行最新规程的教育。关键字：知识，儿科重症监护护士，循证指南，呼吸机相关性肺炎（VAP）

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