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Seismic Hazard Analysis for Architecture Heritage Preservation in Egypt: The Case of the Cairo’s Oldest, Abu Serga Church

机译:埃及建筑遗产保护的地震危险性分析:以开罗最古老的阿布·塞尔加教堂为例

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The present integrated geophysical techniques were done to access the amount of hazards at Abu Serga Church in Cairo. The present work helps understanding the amount of hazards that Abu Serga Church suffers. Abu Serga Church is located within Cairo city and is considered one of the oldest Churches found in Egypt. The Church suffers moderate hazard but high risk in terms of seismic, geotechnical and environmental hazards. In the present research, the author tries to know how the most ancient church in Egypt should respeond in event of earthquakes. For this, besides the deterministic characterization of acceleration and seismic intensity, the author had conducted spectral studies of the soil and the structure itself with respect to seismic hazard.The aim of Geotechnical and geophysical field and laboratory tests is to define the physical, mechanical and dynamic properties of the building and the soil materials of the site where the church is founded. All these results together with the seismic hazard analysis will be used for the seismic analysis of the church response in the framework of the rehabilitation and strengthening works foreseen in a second stage. The author present herein the most important results of the field campaign and the definition of the design input motion.
机译:在开罗的阿布·瑟尔加教堂(Abu Serga Church)进行了目前的综合地球物理技术,以获取大量的灾害。目前的工作有助于了解阿布·塞尔加教堂遭受的危险程度。阿布塞尔加教堂位于开罗市内,被认为是埃及发现的最古老的教堂之一。教会遭受中度危害,但在地震,岩土和环境危害方面承受着高风险。在当前的研究中,作者试图了解埃及最古老的教堂在发生地震时应如何应对。为此,除了对加速度和地震烈度进行确定性表征外,作者还针对地震危险性对土壤和结构本身进行了光谱研究。岩土工程和地球物理领域以及实验室测试的目的是定义物理,机械和力学特性。建筑物的动态特性以及教堂建立地点的土壤材料。所有这些结果以及地震危险性分析将用于第二阶段中预计的修复和加固工作框架中的教堂响应地震分析。作者在此介绍了野战活动的最重要结果以及设计输入动作的定义。

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