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Dynamic chronic rectal obstruction causing a severe colonic dilatation in a cat

机译:动态慢性直肠梗阻导致猫严重结肠扩张

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A 5-year-old male neutered domestic shorthair cat was presented to our referral centre with a 13 month history of chronic tenesmus due to malunion of the right caudal iliac body. Constipation and pelvic canal stenosis were initially addressed by the referring veterinarian with a right femoral head and neck excision and a right acetabulectomy without observable clinical improvement. At admission, abdominal radiographs revealed severe colonic distension and a narrowed pelvic canal caused by the right proximal femur. Rectal examination and colonography revealed a dynamic compression of the rectum, which worsened with femoral abduction and improved with femoral adduction. A right hindlimb amputation was performed to relieve the obstruction. The cat defaecated 2 days postoperatively and was discharged uneventfully. Neither faecal tenesmus nor dyschaezia were observed over the following 10 months.
机译:由于右c骨尾畸形,向我们的转诊中心展示了一只5岁的雄性绝育短毛家猫。便秘和盆腔狭窄最初是由转诊的兽医处理的,并进行了右股骨头和颈部切除术以及右髋臼切除术,但未见明显临床改善。入院时,腹部X线片显示严重的结肠扩张和右股骨近端引起的狭窄的骨盆管。直肠检查和结肠造影显示直肠动态受压,随着股骨外展而恶化,随着股骨内收而改善。进行右后肢截肢以减轻阻塞。术后2天,猫排便,出院不均。在接下来的10个月中,未见大便性里急后重和性交困难。

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