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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Eurasian Studies >The construction of ‘geopolitical spaces’ in Russian foreign policy discourse before and after the Ukraine crisis
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The construction of ‘geopolitical spaces’ in Russian foreign policy discourse before and after the Ukraine crisis

机译：乌克兰危机前后俄罗斯外交政策话语中的“地缘空间”的构建

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Focusing on discourses by the ruling elite, this article examines the construction of ‘geopolitical spaces’ in Russian foreign policy. Based on a critical geopolitical analysis, suggesting that territory, space and geographies are being actively (re)formulated by those in power, this article analyzes how policy-makers define and articulate the importance of a particular geographical region for their foreign policy. It analyzes how the three ‘geopolitical spaces’ – Eurasia, the Euro-Atlantic and the Asia-Pacific – are defined by Russia's political leaders and how each space fulfils a particular function for the pursuit of Russian interests abroad. In a second part, this article takes into account the events in and around Ukraine starting in late 2013 and analyzes how Russia's discourse toward the traditional ‘geopolitical spaces’ changed as a result. It is argued, that while Russia previously strived for membership in each of the three ‘geopolitical spaces’, the Ukraine crisis and its impact on Moscow's relation with the West led to a reorientation of Russia's geopolitical vision toward the East and most importantly toward Eurasia. The establishment of the Eurasian Economic Union was instrumental for the promotion of a new vision of wider Eurasian integration.
机译：本文主要关注统治精英的话语，考察了俄罗斯外交政策中“地缘政治空间”的建构。根据一项重要的地缘政治分析，表明当权者正在积极地（重新）制定领土，空间和地域，本文分析了政策制定者如何定义和阐明特定地理区域对其外交政策的重要性。它分析了俄罗斯政治领导人如何界定欧亚大陆，欧洲大西洋和亚太地区这三个“地缘政治空间”，以及每个空间如何发挥特定功能以追求俄罗斯在国外的利益。在第二部分中，本文考虑了2013年底开始在乌克兰及其周边地区发生的事件，并分析了俄罗斯对传统“地缘政治空间”的论述是如何发生变化的。有人认为，尽管俄罗斯此前曾争取加入三个“地缘政治空间”中的每个，但乌克兰危机及其对莫斯科与西方关系的影响导致俄罗斯对东方，尤其是对欧亚大陆的地缘政治视野重新定位。欧亚经济联盟的建立有助于促进建立更广泛的欧亚一体化新视野。

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