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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ecological Engineering >ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DECISION ABOUT SEGREGATION BY PEOPLE NOT SEGREGATING THE MUNICIPAL WASTE WITH USING THE AHP METHOD
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ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DECISION ABOUT SEGREGATION BY PEOPLE NOT SEGREGATING THE MUNICIPAL WASTE WITH USING THE AHP METHOD

机译：使用AHP方法分析影响人们不分离城市垃圾的偏析决策的因素

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摘要

Waste management is one of the most important problems concerning contemporary civilization. The increase of the number of population and consumerism, cause producing different kinds of waste. Along with the economic progress and the technical progress, humanity became the largest producer of waste in nature. Segregation is still the biggest problem of selective collection of waste. The awareness and the knowledge of people in caring about the natural environment is growing. Unfortunately, many of them are not convinced to sort municipal waste. However, in making a decision about segregation, each of them could be influenced by other factors. The aim of this study was to collect detailed criteria which influence the decision about waste segregation among people not segregating the municipal waste. Then the main criteria were grouped and their influence on the global decision was shown. In this paper a method of the Analytical Hierarchization of the Process was used. Research was conducted among 50 randomly chosen respondents from Poland. The results of the research showed that the financial penalties and the possibility of reducing the payment for sorted municipal waste could increase the amount of people who segregate the municipal waste. Increasing the awareness of reducing the natural resources consuming is not as important criterion as two mentioned before
机译：废物管理是有关当代文明的最重要问题之一。人口数量和消费主义的增加，导致产生各种废物。随着经济的进步和技术的进步，人类成为自然界最大的废物产生者。隔离仍然是选择性收集废物的最大问题。人们关心自然环境的意识和知识正在增长。不幸的是，他们中的许多人不被说服分类城市垃圾。但是，在决定隔离时，它们中的每一个都可能受到其他因素的影响。这项研究的目的是收集详细的标准，这些标准会影响未分类市政废物的人们中有关废物分类的决定。然后将主要标准进行分组，并显示它们对全局决策的影响。在本文中，使用了过程分析层次化的方法。在来自波兰的50名随机选择的受访者中进行了研究。研究结果表明，罚款和减少分类城市垃圾支付的可能性可能会增加隔离城市垃圾的人数。提高减少自然资源消耗的认识并不像前面提到的两个重要标准

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