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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery >Study the pre-university and high school students’ level of knowledge on Thalassemia in Guilan
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Study the pre-university and high school students’ level of knowledge on Thalassemia in Guilan

机译：研究桂兰大学前和高中学生对地中海贫血的知识水平

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Introduction: Thalassemia is the most prevalent genetic abnormality in Iran and Mediterranean area. Increased incidence of Thalassemia with moderate or severe clinical symptoms could lead to decreased economic and human ability of society.?Objectives: The study aimed to survey pre-university and high school students’ level of knowledge on Thalassemia in Guilan.Methods: In this descriptive study, a statistical society was chosen from girls and boys studying in pre- university and high school level in educational year 2007-2008. They were randomly chosen from different cities of Guilan province. Data was collected through a questionnaire on Thalassemia. Answers valued a total of 20 and were based on 0-20 numbering system and after coding, they were analyzed using SPSS software version 14.?Results: In this study, the overall knowledge score of most students (66%) was 9.73 on natures of Thalassemia and 24.8% of them had knowledge score less than 10 on Thalassemia transmission. On the other hand, the knowledge score of statistical society was very low on clinical symptoms of Thalassemia, as 74.3% of students received a score of 8.58 but their knowledge was higher on prevention of Thalassemia and only 28.4% obtained a score less than 10. The overall average of students’ knowledge was calculated 11.07 from 20 on Thalassemia disorder.Conclusion: The obtained results showed that the knowledge level of Guilan province high school students about Thalassemia disorder was low (11.07 from 20) and this is very undesirable for Guillan province that has high incidence of Thalassemia.
机译：简介：地中海贫血是伊朗和地中海地区最普遍的遗传异常。目的：本研究旨在调查桂兰大学预科和高中生对地中海贫血症的知识水平。该研究旨在调查大学前和高中生对地中海贫血症的知识水平。在这项研究中，从2007-2008学年在大学预科和高中阶段就读的男孩和女孩中选择了一个统计协会。他们是从桂兰省的不同城市中随机选择的。通过地中海贫血调查表收集数据。答案总共为20，基于0-20编号系统，经过编码后，使用SPSS软件14版进行了分析。结果：在本研究中，大多数学生（66％）的自然知识总得分为9.73的地中海贫血患者中有24.8％的地中海贫血传播知识得分不到10。另一方面，统计社会对地中海贫血的临床症状的知识得分非常低，因为74.3％的学生获得的分数为8.58，但他们对地中海贫血的预防的知识更高，只有28.4％的学生获得的分数低于10。由地中海贫血病患者获得的总体平均知识平均得分为11.07，由20计算得出。结论：所得结果表明，桂兰省高中生对地中海贫血病的知识水平很低（从20从11.07），这对于圭兰省来说是非常不理想的地中海贫血的发生率很高。

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