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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery >Study the chance of respiratory aspiration in intermittent bolus tube feeding in ?ICU and Trauma ward patients
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Study the chance of respiratory aspiration in intermittent bolus tube feeding in ?ICU and Trauma ward patients

机译:研究?ICU和创伤病房患者间歇推注食管时呼吸抽吸的机会

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Introduction: Bowel feeding is an effective and safe method for patients who are admitted to ?intensive care wards but despite its many benefits has side effects such as respiratory ?aspiration. Pneumonia caused by aspiration is responsible for ??15-20%?? of hospital infections, ??24%?? increase in length of hospitalization, and ??39%?? increase of expenses. It is one of the ten ?reasons of death in USA that can be prevented by appropriate method of feeding.? Objective: This study aims to determine the chance of respiratory aspiration in intermittent ?bolus tube feeding in patients admitted to ICU and trauma wards.??Methods: In this quasi- experimental study ??36?? patients admitted to ICU and trauma wards ?were fed by intermittent tube bolus method, for ??3?? days. Each time ??150-300?cc food liquid was ?administered for ??7?? times a day every ??3?? hours to patients with a ??60?? cc syringe in ??10-15?? minutes. ?In order to measure the respiratory aspiration, ??0.5?? cc methylen blue ??1%?? was added to ??500?? cc ?of each meal. In case of patient's need for suction, when the blue color of methylen blue was ?observed in patients secretion they appeared to have respiratory aspiration.?Results: Data analysis showed that respiratory aspiration occurrence in bolus method was ??5.6%??. ? Conclusion: According to results, it is obvious that bolus method as mentioned in texts is still ?the standard method and risk of respiratory aspiration decreases if it is used properly. ?.
机译:简介:肠内喂养对于重症监护病房的患者来说是一种安全有效的方法,尽管它有很多好处,但也有副作用,例如呼吸误吸。吸入引起的肺炎占“ 15-20%”。医院感染的比例为24%住院时间的增加,以及“ 39%”费用增加。这是美国十种“死因”之一,可以通过适当的喂养方法加以预防。目的:本研究旨在确定接受ICU和创伤病房治疗的患者在间歇推注食管中进行呼吸抽吸的机会。方法:在该准实验研究中,[36]接受ICU和创伤病房治疗的患者采用间歇性推注法喂食,共3次。天。每次给予150-300 cc的食用液7次。每天3次? 60小时的病人cc注射器在10-15英寸分钟。为了测量呼吸抽吸,0.5。 cc亚甲基蓝?? 1%??被加到500英镑cc每餐。结果:数据分析表明,推注法中发生呼吸道抽吸的发生率为“ 5.6%”。 ?结论:根据结果,很明显,本文中提到的推注方法仍然是标准方法,如果正确使用,则可能降低呼吸道吸入的风险。 ?

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