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Evaluation of the Effect of Ecological Migration on Rural Household Development Capability

机译:生态移民对农村家庭发展能力的影响评价

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This paper aims at evaluating rural household development capability in the procedure of ecological migration in Ningxia with fuzzy mathematics method. To achieve this goal, an indicator system of rural household development capability, which consists of 3 first-class indicators, 21 second-class indicators and 57 third-class indicators, is established. The data applied in this research are acquired from a field investigation to Liupanshan poverty-ridden areas in Ningxia. According to the results, rural household development capability of resettlement areas has increased compared with that of montanic areas, as is reflected in the three first-class indicators, self development capability, self development awareness and public atmosphere. However, at the same time, a few second- and third-class indicators have decreased owing to migration, such as per capita net income, guanxi network and money-raising ability, etc. This offers an overall view of the changes in peasants’ life, and accordingly a few suggestions on future implementation of the migration policy.
机译:本文旨在运用模糊数学方法对宁夏生态移民过程中农村家庭发展能力进行评价。为实现这一目标,建立了由3个一级指标,21个二级指标和57个三级指标组成的农村家庭发展能力指标体系。本研究中使用的数据来自对宁夏六盘山贫困地区的实地调查。结果表明,移民安置区农村家庭发展能力较城市移民区有所提高,这体现在三个一级指标:自我发展能力,自我发展意识和公共氛围上。但是,与此同时,由于迁移,一些二,三等指标有所下降,例如人均纯收入,关系网络和筹资能力等。这可以从总体上了解农民的变化。生活,并就未来实施移民政策提出一些建议。

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