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Optimal decisions of sharing rate and ticket price of different transportation modes in inter-city transportation corridor

机译:城际交通走廊不同交通方式的票价和票价共享决策

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Purpose: The paper concerns competition of different transportation modes coexist in inter-city transportation corridor. The purpose of this paper is to express the competitive relationship by building mathematical model and obtain the best sharing rate and the optimal ticket price of different transportation modes. Design/methodology/approach: Firstly, analyzing influencing factors of passenger choice about transportation modes, we designed an utility function of transportation modes. Secondly, referring to the game theory and logit modle, a non-cooperative game model between railway and highway was built. Finally, the model was applied to Nanchang-Jiujiang transportation corridor in China for an empirical analysis. Findings: The results indicate that the proposed non-cooperative game model is rational and reliable, and it supplies a scientific method to determine the optimal ticket price and passenger sharing rate of different transportation modes, and can be applied to the competition study on different transportation modes in inter-city transportation corridor. Originality/value: The main contribution of this paper is to built the non-cooperative game model, which can consider the needs of different travelers, and achieve reasonable passenger divergence of different transportation modes and coordinated development of whole transport market.
机译:目的:探讨城市间交通走廊中不同交通方式的竞争共存。本文的目的是通过建立数学模型来表达竞争关系,并获得不同运输方式的最佳共享率和最优票价。设计/方法/方法:首先,分析了乘客选择交通方式的影响因素,设计了交通方式的效用函数。其次,参照博弈论和对数模型,建立了铁路与公路之间的非合作博弈模型。最后,将该模型应用于中国南昌至九江的交通走廊进行了实证分析。结果:结果表明,所提出的非合作博弈模型是合理可靠的,它为确定不同运输方式的最优票价和乘客共享率提供了一种科学的方法,可用于不同运输方式的竞争研究。城际交通走廊的交通方式。独创性/价值:本文的主要贡献在于建立了一种非合作博弈模型,该模型可以考虑不同旅行者的需求,实现不同运输方式的合理乘客分流,协调整个运输市场的发展。

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